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託福語法常見錯誤2016解讀

託福 閱讀(1.75W)

關於語法方面的問題,考生或多或少都有些許理解,以下小編就為大家解讀託福語法常見的錯誤,希望對大家有所幫助!

託福語法常見錯誤2016解讀

  我們一起來看下面的例子:

My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.

很顯然,這屬於混用語法結構的一個典型錯誤。這會使句子產生歧義:難道是說My teacher gave interesting and motivating assignments to the students? 因為本句中 interesting和motivating 是平行結構. 或者是My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivated the students? 因為亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行結構.所以錯誤使用語法會帶來許多意想不到的麻煩。

  當我們重複使用一個短語或單詞的時候,不僅會給人以詞彙量過小的感覺,有時甚至也會造成誤解。我們來看一個例子:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on the chalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事實上這句話的觀點會更加清晰,如果我們將重複的詞替換為其他表達的'話。我們再來看看改進後的表達:

My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had all completed the task.

其中 assignment 被替換為 task; teacher 變為了she; chalkboard 被改為了board. 不但句子顯得更加生動活潑不刻板,資訊量也比原來要多了。

避免託福口語語法的典型錯誤,能夠做到舉一反三,靈活應用,相信託福口語考試中的其他問題就能迎刃而解了。