從國小、國中、高中到大學乃至工作，我們都可能會接觸到練習題，做習題在我們的學習中佔有非常重要的位置，對掌握知識、培養能力和檢驗學習的效果都是非常必要的，你所見過的習題是什麼樣的呢？以下是小編精心整理的2023年12月英語四級選詞填空練習及答案，供大家參考借鑑，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
12月英語四級選詞填空練習及答案 1
Theres no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 1__________ to slow the devastation by controlling our insatiable 2__________ for fossil fuels?
Global warming can seem too 3__________ to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 4__________ that often cant get next weeks weather right. On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldnt be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 5__________ change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic, meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.
Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally, the 6__________ is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results arent pretty. Ice is 7__________ , rivers are running dry, and coasts are 8__________ , threatening communities.
The 9__________ are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldnt be out of mind, because they are omens of whats in store for the 10__________ of the planet.
[A]remote
[B]techniques
[C]consisting
[D]rest
[E]willing
[F]climate
[G]skill
[H]appetite
[I]melting
[J]vanishing
[K]eroding
[L]temperature
[M]curiosity
[N]changes
[O]skillful
答案與解析：
1.【解析】[E]此處應填入E項，be willing to 為固定搭配。
2.【解析】[H]此處應填入一個名詞，而appetite通常和介詞for搭配，此處句子的意思為控制我們無止境的慾望。
3.【解析】[A]此處應填入一個形容詞，根據上下文意思應選A項，意即:全球氣候變暖似乎離我們太遙遠，以至於我們無需為此擔心。
4.【解析】[B]此處應填入一個名詞，而與computer 搭配的名詞在選項中根據上下文意思B為正確選項。
5.【解析】[F]根據上下文意思此處應表達氣候變化之意，因此F為正確選項。
6.【解析】[L]該題較為簡單，表示"上個世紀全球的氣溫上升了1華氏度"，應能迅速找出正確答案。
7.【解析】[I]顯然ice 與melt 搭配，因此I為正確選項。
8.【解析】[K]此處應填入一個現在分詞，表示"海岸受到侵蝕"，因此應選K項。
9.【解析】[N]該題較為簡單，應填入一個複數名詞，所以填入N項。
10.【解析】[D]選D項，the rest of 為固定搭配
12月英語四級選詞填空練習及答案 2
Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 threw a new light in 5 laws of definite was 6 necessary to suppose that the atoms 7 combinesintossmall groups of uniform 8 and so form more complex substance; 9 the mystery of this law was 10 on suggested, for example, that carbon monoxide 11 formed bythe one with one 12 of atoms of carbon and oxygen, 13 carbon dioxide results from a single 14 of carbon uniting with two atoms 15 ming this to be true, 16 the definite proportions of Prouts law (17 all chemical compounds the different constituents 18 enter in unvarying proportions) would naturally 19 the relative weights of the many 20 kinds of atoms.
s es gs
ly med cal
t d
sphere en ronment
ous e
emely
ld d
truct cture e ure
rtheless
ed overed ed
ing ing ing aring
e efore
e ure
dn’t ys r
ribe al
erent l rtant ical
答案解析：
1.【答案】A
【解析】根據上文中的heavier and lighter gases可以確定,本空中應填入“組成的氣體”，即constituent gases。
2.【答案】C
【解析】根據句子意思判斷,句中的詞意為微粒的意思，選項合乎題意。
3.【答案】D
【解析】情態動詞must在這裡是“必定、必須”的意思。
4.【答案】B
【解析】sky意為“天空”，atmosphere意為“大氣”, oxygen意為“氧氣”, environment意為“環境”,只有B項正確。
5.【答案】C
【解析】這幫助解釋了大氣組成氣體的比例確定原理。因為是特指這一原理，用定冠詞the。
6.【答案】A
【解析】only necessary的意思是“僅僅是必要”。故A正確。
7.【答案】D
【解析】根據句子意思判斷, could是“能夠”的意思。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根據句子意思判斷,這裡需要“結構”這個詞，而B合乎題意。
9.【答案】C
【解析】but，nevertheless表示轉折意為“但是”，“然而”;thus意為“因此”，如There has been no , the crops are likely to suffer.一直沒有下雨，因此莊稼可能會受害。這裡與上文有因果關係，故應選C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】solve相當於find a solution or an answer to,意為“解決”、“解開”,如: solve a problem (a puzzle, a mystery);discover相當於find something existing but not known before,意為“發現”,如: discover a place (a fact, the truth)。因此應選A。
11.【答案】D
【解析】因為是表一般規律，又是單數，所以用is這個詞。
12.【答案】B
【解析】Pair這裡是“匹配，配成雙”的意思。
13.【答案】A
【解析】while表示對比。如：Some substances are soluble, while others are not.一些物質是可溶的，而另一些物質是不可溶的。
14.【答案】C
【解析】根據句子意思判斷, atom正確。
15.【答案】C
【解析】of表示“含量，分量”。
16.【答案】A
【解析】then的意思是next, after that。
17.【答案】D
【解析】for的意思是“對於，就……而言”。
18.【答案】C
【解析】根據句子意思判斷。
19.【答案】B
【解析】describe意為“描述”;unite意為“結合，合併”;mix意為“(不同的東西)混合在一起”，如：mix flour and water;reveal意為“揭露，揭示”。
20.【答案】A
【解析】根據句子意思判斷.
12月英語四級選詞填空練習及答案 3
Grandma Moses is among the most celebreted twentieth-century painters of the United States,yet she __1_ painting before she was in her late she once spoken __2_ herself:" I would never sit back in a rocking chair,__3_ for some to help me."No one could have a __4_ old age.
She was born Anna Mary Robertson _5__ a farm in New York State,one of five boys and girls.("We came in bunches,_6__ radishes.") At twelve she left home and was __7_ domestic service until ,at twnety-seven,she _8__ Thomas Moses,one of the hired hands of her farms most of their _9__,first in Virginia and then in New York State,_10__ Eagle had ten children,of _11__ five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses _12__ a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a _13__, but only switched to oil in old age because her hands become too stiff __14_, and she wanted to keep busy and pass the _15__ were first sold at the local drugstore and at a fair, and were soon _16__ by a dealer who bought everything _17__ she e of the pictures were exhibition in the museum of Modern Art,and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York .__18_ the 1930s and her death she produced some 2000 pictures;detailed and lively portrayals of the _19__ life she had known for so long ,with a marvellous _20__ of color and form." I think real hard till think of something real pretty,and then I pain it."she said.
1) A barely startedt B was barely strated
C had barely started D barely start
2) A about B of C on D over
3) A waiting B to waiting C and writing D am writing
4) A very productive B productive
C most productive D more productive
5) A in B at C on D about
6) A unlike B like C likely D unlikely
7) A for B in C at D under
8) A married with B married to C marry D married
9) A life B live C lives D lifes
10) A in B at C under D on
11) A whom B which C that D who
12) A worked B read C studied D painted
13) A job B fun C hobby D interest
14) A sewing B to sew C to sewing D to be sewing
15) A books B pictures C arts D clothes
16) A spotted B recognized C damaged D featured
17) A which B who C whom D that
18) A for B in C during D between
19) A urban B town C rural D suburban
20) A feeling B sense C consciousness D feature
參考答案:
1--5 CBADC
6--10 BBDCB
11--15 ADCBB
16--20 ADDCB
12月英語四級選詞填空練習及答案 4
Questions 36-45 are based on the following passage.
Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients ____36____ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to, live with it.
Times have changed. Today, we take pain ____37____. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in ____38____a person’s well-being. We know that chronic(慢性的) pain can disrupt (擾亂的) a person’s life, causing problems that ____39 ____ from missed work todepression.
That’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who ____40____ in pain medicine. Not onlydo we evaluate the cause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help providecomprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social ____41____ related to chronic pain. Suchcomprehensive therapy often ____42 ____ the work of social workers, psychiatrists (心理醫生) and psychologists, aswell as specialists in pain medicine.
This modem ____43____ for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effectiveand with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a ____44 ____number of drugs available, andmany of them caused ____45 ____ side effects in older people， including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the painitself.
lt
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ificant
e
eved
es
ously
ificent
rmining
ted
ely
lained
ect
pting
ialize
答案解析：
36-45 LGIDO FBMJC
