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英語六級聽力真題帶答案(第二套)

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大家都知道英語四六級聽力發生了重大改革,全國大學英語四六級考試委員會發布訊息,2016年6月起大學英語四六級聽力部分有重大調整。以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的2017年英語六級聽力真題帶答案(第二套),希望大家能有所收穫!

英語六級聽力真題帶答案(第二套)

  Section A

Directions: In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B), D,and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.

1. is impatient to learn computer programming.

is unaware her operation system is outdated.

is unable to use the new computer program.

D. She is amazed at the fast change of technology.

has long been fed up with traveling.

prefers to stay home for the holiday.

is going out of town for a couple of days.

D. He is annoyed by the heavy traffic downtown.

challenges facing East Asia.

location for their new office.

r expansion into the overseas market

D. The living expenses in Tokyo and Singapore.

4. A.A number of cell phones were found after the last show.

woman forgot where she had left her cell phone.

woman was very pleased to find her cell phone.

D. Reserved tickets could be picked up at the ticket counter.

building materials will be delivered soon.

project is being held up by bad weather.

construction schedule may not be met.

D. Qualified carpenters are not easy to find.

is getting very forgetful these days.

does not hold on to bitter feelings.

resents the way she is treated.

D. She never intends to hurt anyone.

man wants to rent a small apartment.

woman has trouble getting a mortgage.

woman is moving to a foreign country.

man is trying to sell the woman a house.

8. are writing a story for the Morning News.

are facing great challenges to get re-elected.

are launching a campaign to attract women voters.

are conducting a survey among the women in town.

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

h his heart.

him cry.

nd him of his life.

him feel young.

10. is good at singing operas.

enjoys complicated music:

can sing any song if he likes it.

loves country music in particular.

to a bar and drink for hours.

to an isolated place to sing blues.

to see a performance in a concert hall.

to work and wrap himself up in music.

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

he became an announcer.

he writes news stories.

he makes his living.

he does his job.

write the first version of news stories.

gather news stories on the spot.

polish incoming news stories.

write comments on major news stories.

14. ing through the news stories in a given period of time.

ng little time to read the news before going on the air.

ng to change the tone of his voice from time to time.

ing all the words and phrases pronounced correctly.

shows where advertisements come in.

gives a signal for him to slow down.

alerts him to something important.

serves as a reminder of sad news.

  Section B

  Directions : In this section,you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.

  Passage One

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. gives pleasure to both adults and children.

is often carried around by small children.

can be found in many parts of the world.

was invented by an American Indian.

17. were made for earning a living.

were delicate geometric figures.

were small circus figures made of wire.

were collected by a number of museums.

art.

geometry.

engineering.

circus performance.

  Passage Two

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19. offer students a wide variety of courses.

attract students from all over the world.

admit more students than they can handle.

have trouble dealing with overseas students.

20. yone will benefit from education sooner or later.

B.A good education contributes to the prosperity of a nation.

C.A good education is necessary for one to climb the social ladder.

yone has a right to an education appropriate to his potential.

21. likes students with high motivation.

enjoys teaching intelligent students.

tailors his teaching to students needs.

treats all his students in a fair manner.

  Passage Three

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

22. is mostly imported from the Middle East.

is a sure indicator of its economic activity.

has a direct impact on the international oil market.

equals more than 30 million barrels of oil each day.

23. eventually turns into heat.

is used in a variety of forms.

use is chiefly responsible for air pollution.

of it is lost in the process of transmission.

it is used in rural areas.

it is environment-friendly.

it operates at near capacity.

it operates at regular times.

fic jams in cities.

ficient use of energy.

shortage.

al warming.

  Section C

Directions: In this section,you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you should check what you have written.

Graphics are used in textbooks as part of the language of the discipline,as in math or economics,or as study aids. Authors use graphic aids to(26)and expand on concepts taken up in the text because graphics are yet another way of portraying relationships and(27)connections.

Graphics are used extensively in natural sciences and social sciences. Social scientists work with statistics(28)data,and the best way to present these statistics is often in graphic form. Graphics are included- not merely as a means of making the information easier for the student to grasp,but as an integral part of the way social scientists think. Many textbooks,(29)those in economics,contain

appendixes that provide specific information on reading and working with graphic material.

Make it a practice to(30)attentively the titles,captions,headings,and other material connected with graphics. These elements(31)and usually explain what you are looking at. When you are examining graphics,the(32)questions to ask are (a.)What is this item about? and (b.)What key idea is the author(33)?

One warning: Unless you integrate your reading of graphics with the text,you may make a wrong assumption.(34),from a chart indicating that 33 percent of firstborn children in a research sample did not feel close to their fathers,you might assume that some dreadful influence was at work on the firstborn children. However,a careful reading of the text(35)that most of the firstborn children in the sample were from single-parent homes in which the father was absent.

  參考答案:

1.C.四個選項均是以She開頭的句子,前三個選項中出現了含有im.,un.這類表示否定字首的詞語,以及computer,outdated,program,technology等與電腦程式相關的詞彙.故推測該對話內容以某女士與計算機程式之間發生的不好的事件為主。

詳解:對話中女士表示自己很鬱悶,弄不明白新的電腦程式,也就是選項C中“不會使用”的意思;選項B的干擾性較大,男士指出現在技術變化快,系統更新得也快.並不是說女士的系統過時了,故答案為C。

2. B.四個選項均是以He開頭的句子,通過選項中出現的traveling,holiday,traffic可以判斷該對話與男士的假期出行有關。

詳解:對話中男士明確提出“他寧願待在家裡”,故答案為B。

3. B.四個選項均為名詞片語,故推測該題考查對話談論的主要內容。通過選項中出現的地名East Asia,Tokyo and Singapore 以及 office,market 可以判斷對話與貿易市場有關。

詳解:對話中女士指出她們新進入東亞市場,因此在選擇區域辦公室所在城市時務必謹慎,男士也相應地指出了兩個備選城市的優缺點,故答案為B。

4. A.前三個選項均含有cell phone(S);再結合選項B)、C)中的left,find可以推測,對話和女士丟手機有關;只有選項D)沒有提到手機,因此成為答案的機率很小,但是其中提到的地點——售票處——應該與丟手機有關。

詳解:對話中男士提到演出結束後他們撿到了好幾個手機,讓女士去售票處找,故答案為A。

5.C.四個選項均為句子,且主語各不相同,因此本題考查對話的綜合內容。building和construction與建築相關,held up(耽擱)和schedule與時間相關,再結合bad weather和not be met這類消極方面的詞彙,可推測對話內容與建築工程未能按時完工有關。

詳解:對話中女士詢問工程是否能夠按時完工,男士提到木工們全天都在工作,但是一些重要材料在過海關時耽擱了,也就是說他們也許不能按時完工,故答案為C。

6. B.四個選項均是以She開頭的句子,故該題考查與女士相關的資訊;同時選項中出現了bitter feelings,treated,hurt,故推測對話與某人的情感受到傷害有關;此外,not,never的出現提示考生應注意聽取表示否定的內容。

詳解:該題要關注的不是對話中的女士,而是他們提到的Jane;對話中,女士擔心自己傷害了Jane,男士則指出Jane的一個優點就是不記仇,不高興的事很快就忘了,故答案為B。

7. D.四個選項的主語兩個是woman,兩個是man,因此推測該題考查對話雙方的綜合資訊;選項中出現了mortgage“抵押貸款”.通常是買房時用到,再結合rent,apartment,sell,house等詞可推測,該對話與買賣房屋或者租房有關。

詳解:對話中男士在帶女士看房,並且說價錢很合適,而且女士也比較滿意,認為可以將後面的小套房租出去,以便補貼抵押貸款,故答案為D。

8. C.四個選項均為They are V-ing形式的句子,故推測該題考查對話雙方正在做的事情;選項B)、C)中出現了ted,campaign,voters等詞,可推測對話與選舉有關,選項C)、D)出現了women一詞,可推測該選舉活動與女性有關。

詳解:對話中女士指出,《晨報》報道了她們的選舉活動,男士認為報道可以引起城裡女性的關注,沒支援,就很難贏得選舉(注意不是競選連任),也就是說他們活動的目的就是吸引女性投票者,C)。有她們的故答案為C.

does Charles say songs call do when he sings them?

詳解:四個選項均是動詞片語,讀題時要選取主要詞彙,如Touch…heart,Make…cry,feel young等,都是關於音樂給人帶來影響的詞彙,因此本題考查音樂給男士帶來的影響。對話中男士提到他現在歲數大了,已經過了因為音樂而哭泣的年齡,但是音樂仍能讓他感動,get through to me在這裡意為“打動我”,故答案為A。

does Charles say about himself as a singer?

詳解:四個選項均是句子,出現了enjoys,likes,loves等表示喜好的詞彙,其中operas和country music分屬不同種類的音樂,故推測該題考查男士喜歡演唱的音樂型別。對話中男士提到如果他喜歡某種音樂,他就可以唱,不喜歡就不唱。故答案為C)。

11.研Iat would Charles do when his personal life is hurting?

詳解:四個選項均是以Go t0開頭的片語,bar,place,concert hall是地點詞彙,to sing,to see,to work是動作詞彙,因此推斷本題考查男士去某處做某事的具體內容。對話中男士指出如果個人生活中遇到失意的事情,他會去工作,全身心投入到(wrap myself up)音樂中去,音樂就會取代(take over)不開心的事,酒吧喝酒只是男士做的一個類比,故答案為D。

does the woman want to know about the man?

詳解:四個選項均是以“How he+動詞”開頭,an announcer,livin9,job都與工作有關,故推測該題與男士的工作相關。對話中,女士問男士的工作具體是做什麼的以及要做哪些準備工作,也就是在問他的工作是怎麼進行的,故答案為D)。

does the man say news—subs do?

詳解:四個選項均是以“They+d0”開頭的句子,每句話中均出現了news stories,因此本題考查他們對新聞故事做了什麼處理:寫、收集、潤色還是評論?注意They肯定是對話中提到的某一類人。對話中男士解釋了的職責,說他們 是副編輯,有新聞故事的時候,由他們進行編寫,然後稿子才會轉到高階責編和助理編輯手中做進一步處理,也就是說他們是新聞稿件的初稿撰寫人,故答案為A)。

does the mall say is a big challenge for him?

詳解:四個選項均是名詞片語,選項中出現了Readin9,voice,pronounced,均是與朗讀有關的詞彙,因此推測該題與朗讀新聞時的動作有關。對話中男士指出播音之前通常有時間可以事先讀完大部分的新聞故事,但是往往在最後關頭也會有其他事情發生,因此並不是每次都有機會提前閱讀,而事先看一眼非常重要,因為這樣能夠避免工作中的失誤,故答案為B)。

15. What role does the man say his small cross place?

詳解:四個選項均是以It開頭的句子,選項B)、C)的謂語動詞後均出現了賓語9ives…him,alerts him,故推測It是在協助男士做某事,故本題可能考查It對男士的作用。對話中男士表示他會用小叉號標記悲傷的新聞故事,故答案為D)。

16. What does the speaker say about a mobile?

詳解:四個選項的主語均是It,其中children出現了兩次,綜合未聽先知的資訊點,以及選項中出現的carried,found,invented,可推測本題可能考查某種與孩子有關的事物的性質特點。短文中指出成年人和孩子都喜歡風鈴,故答案為A)。

17. What do we learn about many of Alexander Calders early artworks?

詳解:四個選項均是以They開頭的過去時句子,因此詢問的是過去發生的事情。B)、C)選項極為

接近,都是形容詞作表語,修飾figures,因此推斷這裡的They指的就是figures(人物),該題考查這些人物形象的相關內容。短文中指出Calder的早期作品都是用線製成的馬戲團的小人物形象,後來才轉向抽象的形象,故答案為C)。

18. Where does Alexander Calder’s real passion lie?

詳解:四個選項均是“In+名詞”構成的介詞短語,art,geometry和engineering屬於學科領域,因此推測該題可能考查Calder在設計風鈴時應用的學科或者Calder本人的學科或興趣。題目考查的是Calder本人的真正熱情所在,短文中提到他的真正愛好是藝術,故答案為A)。

19. What does the speaker say about the Americas universities?

詳解:四個選項均是以They開頭的句子,賓語都是students,根據A)中的0ffer…courses可推測They指的可能是學校;代入B)選項也成立;因此該題考查的'是某些學校的學生情況。短文中指出“儘管這些大學也存在著一些問題,去年美國的3500所大學吸引了來自全球l93個國家的50多萬名學生”,be flooded with意為“充斥”,暗指學生如潮水般湧入美國大學,也就是說,美國大學吸引了來自世界各地的學生。短文中的troubles並非指學生太多或學校無法應付,因此選項C)、D)可以排除,故答案為B)。

20. What is Americans view on education according to Professor Marven Breselor?

詳解:四個選項中出現了Everyone,benefit,good education contributes,因此推測該題考查的是優秀教育的意義及其與個人的關係。短文中馬文·布萊斯勒教授明確提出“每個人都有權利接受與自己潛能相匹配的教育,這個概念是高度民主和善意的標準”,故答案為D。

21. What do we learn from Professor Christopher Rakes remark?

詳解:四個選項均是以He開頭的句子,his students表明He是一位老師,結合likes,enjoys這些積極的詞彙可推測,該題與這位教師的優秀教學有關。在短文最後,克里斯特弗·瑞克斯教授指出“我不反對精英主義,但是我碰巧喜歡教那些學習慾望更加強烈的人”,即他喜歡學習動力強的學生,故答案為A。

22. What does the speaker say about energy used in the United States?

詳解:四個選項均是以It開頭的句子,C、D中均出現了oil,可推測該題可能與石油相關。短文中提到美國人每天使用的能源等於3千多萬桶石油,故答案為D)。

23. What do scientists say about energy contained in fuel?

詳解:四個選項均是與it相關的句子,其中還出現了turns into heat,air pollution之類的詞,可猜測it肯定與能源有關係。短文中提到,燃料裡所含的全部能源遲早都會變成熱量,故答案為A。

24. When does mass transit prove superior to private vehicles?

四個選項均以When開頭,used和operates均為表示使用、操作類的詞彙,因此推測本題與使用某物的條件有關。短文中提到公共交通工具只有在發揮最大能效時,才能在能源使用效率和清潔度上優於私人交通工具,故答案為C。

四個選項均是抽象名詞,推測可能與短文的中心思想有關。短文中提到了各種交通工具,但是沒有涉及交通擁堵,故可排除A;能源短缺是事實,但短文中並沒有重點關注,故可排除C;短文只是提到能源最終變成了熱量,但並沒有引申到全球變暖的話題,故可排除D;說話者多處提到efficiency,並指出了效率的重要性,“資金投入加之詳細計劃,我們可以提高能源使用效率”,同時對交通工具的低能效表示關注,因此他真正關注的是能源利用率不足,希望提高使用效率,故答案為B。

26. illustrate比空前面是to,需要填入動詞原形,構成不定式,與後面的動詞原形expand並列,而且習型,也可以推斷此處應該填人一個動詞原形。illustrate意為“用(事例、圖畫)說明”。

27.此空前面是表示並列的and,後面是一個名詞,因此應該填入一個動名詞與前面的 clarifying portraying relationships陶成並列形式,共同作為介詞of後面的補足語。clarifying意為“說明,澄清”。

28. derived from此空前面是完整的一句話,並以一個名詞結束,後面and…又是一個完整的句子,因此該空以及其後的data應該是第一個分句中的從屬部分;該句句意為“由資料而來的統計數字”,注意應該填入過去分詞作後置定語。derived from意為“源自,取自”。

29、 particularly 此空前面的Many textbooks和後面的those in economics是同位語,因此該空應該填入一個不影響句子成分和意義的副詞。particularly意為“尤其是”。

30. preview 此空前面是動詞不定式的標誌詞t0,後面是副詞,因此應該填人一個動詞原形。整句話的意思是“要養成習慣,先仔細閱讀圖表的題目、說明文字、標題以及與圖表相關的資料”。preview意為“預覽”。

31. set the stage此空前面是複數主語,後面是並列連詞and以及一個動詞原形,因此該空要填入謂語動詞;這句話的意思是說“這些要素可以幫助你建立對圖表初步的理解”。Set the stage意為“做準備,打基礎”。

32. principal 此空前面是定冠詞the,後面是複數名詞questions,因此應該填人一個形容詞作定語。

principal意為“主要的”。

33. Communicating

此空前面的What key idea is the author是一個間接引語從句,該空需要填入從句的謂語動詞,此句為現在進行時,因此需要填入V-ing形式。communicatin9意為“交流,傳達”。

34. For instance此空後面句子完整,因此需要填入副詞或者介詞短語作狀語;注意句子首字母需要大寫。For instance意為“例如”。

35. reveals此空的前面為名詞片語,後面是that引導的從句,因此需要填人謂語動詞;主語為單數,根據主謂一致原則,謂語應為第三人稱單數形式。reveals意為“揭露”。