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Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
A day after the mobile phone celebrated its 40th birthday, Facebook has produced something that it hopes will make certain of the devices even more useful. On April 4th the giant social network 36 Home, new software that is designed to give it more prominence on mobile phones powered by Android, an operating system developed by Google.
This matters because more and more folk are now accessing social networks from mobile devices rather than from desktop computers and because mobile advertising 37 are growing fast, albeit from a low base. Without a robust mobile 38 , Facebook could see some of its users siphoned off by rivals born in the mobile era. And it could miss out on a 39 massive source of new revenue.
There had been 40 that Facebook was working on a phone of its own, or at least on a mobile operating system to rival Android or Apple's IOS. But dabbling in hardware at this stage of its development would be a huge risk for Facebook and developing a rival operating system would risk 41 Apple and Google, whose mobile platforms have helped power its advertising growth, eMarketer, a research firm, 41 Facebook is on track to win 11% of the $13.6 billion likely to be spent around the world on mobile ads this year.
Home, which is a group of Facebook apps, avoids both pitfalls. Among other things, it 43 a phone's home screen ( and lock screen) to Facebook's Newsfeed, allowing people to get updates on what their friends are doing without having to launch a 44 app each time they want news. A phone using Home will also notify you when your friends are doing something new, as well as alerting you to new data from other apps. Another feature is a tool called "Chat Heads" that 45 Facebook's message system to a phone's regular SMS message offering. This means messages pop up on the home screen along with the sender's profile picture, which is enclosed in a small circle.
答案解析：36.O)。詳解 空格所在句缺少謂語，且有時間狀語on April 4th，故應填入動詞過去式。本句意為“4月4日，這家社交網路巨頭__________了它的新軟體——Home(主屏)”，O)unveiled“使公之於眾”符合句意，故為答案。
37.L)。詳解 空格位於形容詞mobile advertising與謂語動詞are growing之間，應填入名詞複數形式。備選名詞中只有一個複數形式的名詞，結合句意“儘管基數較低，但移動廣告——快速增長”可知，L)revenues“收入”為答案。
38.J)。詳解 空格位於形容詞後，且前面有不定冠詞a，故應填入單數可數名詞。結合句意“如果沒有一個穩定的移動平臺的，臉譜網可能會眼看著它的一些使用者被競爭對手奪走。”可知，J)presence“存在”與文意相符，故為答案。備選名詞中，attendance“出席”，assumption“假設”和speculation“猜測”均與文意不符，故排除。
39.I)。詳解 空格位於形容詞massive之前，應填入副詞。根據上下文可知，本句意為“而且它可能錯失新稅收的重要來源”。potentially“可能地”，與文意相符，故為答案。備選副詞中，I)equivalently意為“相當地”，與文意不符，故排除。
40.M)。詳解 空格前是系動詞be，空格後應該是that引導的同位語從句，應填入名詞。結合句意“據__________ ，臉譜網正在開發自己的手機應用”可知，M)speculation“猜測”與文意相符，故為答案。備選名詞中，assumption“假設”和attendance“出席”均與文意不符，故排除。
41.A)。詳解 空格位於動詞risk後，應填入動詞-ing形式。備選動詞中只有一個-ing形式alienating，結合句意“開發具有競爭力的作業系統可能會有疏遠蘋果、谷歌與臉譜網關係的風險”可知，A)alienating“使疏遠”為答案。
42.K) 。詳解 空格後為完整句子，前有單數名詞E-Marketer，可知應填入第三人稱單數動詞作謂語。結合句意“E-Marketer，一個研究公司，臉譜網正在贏得130.6億全球廣告業中的11%”可知，K)reckons“認為”與文意相符，故為答案。備選動詞中還有combines“把……與……聯絡起來”和converts “改變”為第三人稱單數，但均不符合文意，故排除。
43.E)。詳解 空格所在句缺少謂語，且主語為單數名詞，因此應填入動詞的第三人稱單數形式，且可與介詞to搭配使用。結合句意“除此之外，它還將手機的主螢幕(及鎖屏介面) __________臉譜網的資訊流”可知，converts…to“轉變為”符合文意，故E)為答案。備選動詞中還有combines…to“把……與……聯絡起來”，但與文意不符，故排除。
44.F)。詳解 空格位於不定冠詞a與名詞app之間，故應填入形容詞。結合句意“Facebook’s News feed使得人們在想看訊息時不必使用某個__________應用軟體就能知道朋友們的即時訊息”可知，F)dedicated“專門的.”與文意相符，故為答案。備選形容詞deliberate“故意的”與文意不符，故排除。
45.D)。詳解 空格所在從句缺少謂語動詞，且that在從句中充當主語，應填入動詞的第三人稱單數形式，且可與介詞to搭配使用。結合句意“一款名為Chat Heads(聊天頭像)的工具是其另一特點，它將臉譜網的資訊系統與手機的普通簡訊服務系統的資訊”可知，combines…to“把……與……聯絡起來”與文意相符，故D)為答案。
