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英語六級必考詞彙解析

英語六級 閱讀(2.19W)

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英語六級必考詞彙解析

1. at the approach of…隨著...的臨近

2. argue with sb about/on sth與...爭論;argue that…主張;argue/reason/talk sb into(out of) doin sth

We would like to argu that this is not the case. 我們試圖論證情況並非如此.

3. be alarmed at心慌--- She was rather alarmed at the proposal. 她聽到這個建議,有點心慌.

Alarm是向...報警,所以---dial 110 to alarm the fire brigade

4. range in age from 21 to 70年齡從21歲到70歲不等

a (wide) range of:各種各樣的;to ranger over論及,涉及--- His tudies range over several languages. 他的研究涉及數種語言. sPeople of all ranks社會各階層人士; rank among屬於...之列--- Fire losses in the United Sates rank among the highest in the world. 美國火災損失之大居於世界

最前列. 把...看做- Where do you rank Wordsworth as a poet? 你將華茲華斯列為哪一等詩人?

5. make an attack on…攻擊--- and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 約書亞和以色列眾人回到底璧,攻打這城,

have an attack of(…病)發作--- He's getting on in years and his health isn't all that good; it would be strange if 'he didn't have an attack of cerebral haemorrhage."

依他那樣的身體,又上了年紀,若不患腦充血,那就當真是怪事一樁?? Be attached to附屬於,依戀於--- No blame is attached to his behavior. 他的行為無可指責. She is deeply attached to her young brother. 她深愛她的小弟弟. Detach…from…--- A boy would slowly detach himself from the gang. 一個孩子就慢慢地從這個幫夥中退出去.

6. attendance和audience在談及多少的.時候用 large或small

attendant作為形容詞意思是伴隨的,隨之而來的,the attendant difficulties隨之而來的困難 attend to one’s business專心於事業,辦些事情(就我查的例句來看,並不表示專心於事業,而只是辦些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his

business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生還可以有十六小時來辦一些自己的事情,也就是說替艾娥達夫人找那位親戚.

7. authority的複數authorities才表示當局,官方---the authorities concerned有關當局

an authority on---在...方面的權威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---對...人的凌駕---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.

8. avenge為...報仇.報...之仇He avenged his father’s nurder.

Revenge既是名詞也是動詞 We will avenge/revenge ourselves on the enemy. We will take our revenge on the enemy.

9. avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense缺乏常識;void既是名詞也是形容詞一是是空的,無效的;devoid是一個形容詞意思是空無的,缺乏的只

  能做表語

10. To bar sb from doing = prevent sb from doing

11. base主要做具體的基礎,basis主要做抽象的基礎,其複數是bases

the base of a building建築物的基礎 the economic basis經濟基礎 basic principle基本原則

12. have a bearing on=have connection with與...有關--- Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 應該注意那些涉及

  全域性的重要關節

13. combat是一個及物動詞,battle是名詞也是動詞,但是是一個不及物動詞;所以A combat B=A battle with B

debate既是名詞也是動詞;hold a debate on舉行一次對...問題的辯論

14. accuse指控,指責---accuse sb of doing sth; blame sb for doing sth; blame sth on/onto sb

excuse sb for原諒某人(做某事); ecuse sb from使某人免除,允許某人不(做某事)