導語：證券行業指從事證券發行和交易服務的專門行業，是證券市場的.基本組成要素之一。下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的證券行業英語常用詞彙，歡迎參考!
share, equity, stock 股票、股權;
bond, debenture, debts 債券;
negotiable share 可流通股份;
convertible bond 可轉換債券;
treasury/government bond 國庫券/政府債券;
corporate bond 企業債券;
closed-end securities investment fund 封閉式證券投資基金;
open-end securities investment fund 開放式證券投資基金;
fund manager 基金經理/管理公司;
fund custodian bank 基金託管銀行;
market capitalization 市值;
p/e ratio 市盈率;(price/earning)
mark-to-market 逐日盯市;
payment versus delivery 銀券交付;
clearing and settlement 清算/結算;
commodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生產品;
put / call option 看跌/看漲期權;
margins, collateral 保證金;
rights issue/offering 配股;
bonus share 紅股;
dividend 紅利/股息;
ADR 美國存託憑證/存股證;(American Depository Receipt)
GDR 全球存託憑證/存股證;(Global Depository Receipt)
retail/private investor 個人投資者/散戶;
institutional investor 機構投資者;
broker/dealer 券商;
proprietary trading 自營;
insider trading/dealing 內幕交易;
market manipulation 市場操縱;
prospectus 招股說明書;
IPO 新股/初始公開發行;(Initial Public Offering)
merger and acquisition 收購兼併。
