2017年上半年公共英語考試開始備考啦，為了提高大家學習的積極性，以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於全國英語等級三級閱讀翻譯備考練習，供大家備考。
第三部份：Phrases and Sentence:
1、 She soon called my attention to the fact that she couldn’t work full time and keep house, too.
注意的詞語：call attention to(喚起注意)、keep house(當家)
2、 I guess I just took it for granted that a wife was supposed to take care of her kids and husband.
注意的詞語：take it for granted：(視為當然)、be supposed to：(應該、被期望)
3、 You’ve got to get to know them.
注意的詞語：have got to do：(必須做……)、get to：(在這裡作“開始”的意思)
4、 But maybe I’d better take that back and give her a hand.
注意的詞語：take bake：(在這裡作“取消”的意思)、give Sb. A hand(抽出空或騰出手幫助某人)
5、 They put me in mood for Italian food.
注意的詞語：put in mind：(使記起、提醒)
6、 I’ve put aside some money that I earned by doing some extra mechanical work.
注意的詞語：put aside：(儲存、備用)
7、 I was putting a machine together today.
注意的詞語：put together：(把……加起來、裝配)
8、 I am putting forth a lot of effect to make this tablecloth.
注意的詞語：put forth：(生出、作出)
9、 Do you want me to put my needlework away?
注意的`詞語：put away：(在這裡作“放棄、處理掉”的意思)
此要注意一下五個以“put”打頭的短語與片語的用法
10、I was going by the store near your house ..
注意的詞語：go by：(順便走訪)
11、Your black purse and shoes go nicely with that dress.
注意的詞語：go with：(伴隨、與……相配)
12、He always goes beyond my expectations.
注意的詞語：go beyond：(超出)
13、The kids can’t go along with you.
注意的詞語：go along with：(一起去、附和)
14、Your offer goes to prove that you’re a wonderful mother-in-law.
注意的詞語：offer：(在這裡作為“提意”的意思)、go to：(願意為定位、轉到的意思，在這裡引申為?)
15、You know I get sick every single time the temperature goes below 68°.
注意的詞語：go below：(下降)
此要注意一下五個以“go”打頭的短語與片語的用法
16、I could really go for a good comedy.
注意的詞語：go for：(在這裡作為“主張”的意思)
17、we can barely make ends meet.
注意的詞語：ends meet：指收支平衡
18、Every thing I say goes in one ear and out the other.
注意的詞語：goes in one ear and out the other.：(一個耳朵進，一個耳朵出。指聽不進去的意思)
19、I’ve been keeping track of our phone bills.
注意的詞語：keep track of：(明瞭、一目瞭然的意思)
20、I’ll have to call them and have them straighten it out.
注意的詞語：straighten out：(改正、更正)
拓展閱讀：公共英語三級備考閱讀素材
If a computer were to design the perfect U.N. Secretary-General, he or she would look sonething like this: African born; European and American educated, with decades of service in the U.N. system; married to a European; and possessing a quiet charisma and calm authority as chaos arises.
That the U.N. in 1996 found such a person to restore its sense of direction and purpose was a near miracle. But out of the U.N.’s failures in Bosnia, Somalia and Rwanda came Kopi Annan, the career international civil servant who had participated in these disasters yet somehow survived and learned from them.
Today Annan is in the middle of his second term. His task is not finished, and the U.N. is still far from what it should be. But Annan has tested the limits of the job, accumulating more authority-one cannot use the word power, given the constraints the U.N. system places on him-than any of his predecessors.
His complex relationship with the U.S. government is little understood. When Annan takes positions in public that are displeasing to the bush administration, it unleashes its attack dogs. Yet when administration officials found their policies in Iraq floundering, they asked the U.N. for help. Some observers told Annan that he should responsibility was to the cause of stabilizing Iraq. He began to work toward the decisive date of June 30, when the u.s. will hand over control to Iraqi authorities and an uncertain situation will prevail determined by factors way beyond his, or anyone else’s, ability to control. But it is Annan’s destiny to be handed the very worst problems after they have been unsuccessfully addressed by others. Anyone who knows him knows he wades into such problems with his usual blend of courage, self-control, modesty and optimism.參考譯文：
如果讓電腦來設計一個完美的聯合國祕書長，他/她應該是這樣的：出生在非洲;在歐洲和美國接受教育;在聯合國工作十年以上;配偶是歐洲人;出現混亂局面時能保持冷靜、富有領導魅力的權威人士。
1996年聯合國找到了這樣一個人來恢復它的方向感和目的性，這簡直就是個奇蹟。聯合國在波斯尼亞、索馬利亞和盧安達的行動失敗後，科菲.安南卻脫穎而出。身為國際公務員的他對參與了這一系列的空難性行動，倖存下來，並且從中學到很多東西。
現在，安南的第二任期已過一半。然而，他的任務還沒有圓滿完成，聯合國離其理想狀態還很遠。但安南已經體驗到了他這份工作的侷限性——因為聯合國體制對他的限制，他不能利用言語力量，然而他卻比他的前任們積累了更多的權威性。
他與美國政府的複雜關係鮮為人知，當安南在公眾面前的表現不能取悅布什政府的時候，美國就會攻擊他。反過來，當美國政府官員發現他們的政策在伊拉克舉步維艱的時候，他們卻向聯合國尋求幫助。有些觀察家建議安南不要幫助美國擺脫困境，但是安南明白，自己最大責任是促成伊拉克局勢的穩定。他開始朝6月30號這個決定性的日子努力，美國將會在這天向伊拉克政府移交政權，這將千萬動盪局面。不管是安南瓦還是其他任何人，在伊拉克問題上的成功與否都不會取決於他個人的控制能力。但是，安南註定要處理這些棘手的問題，而這些問題是由別人的失敗造成的。所有熟悉安南的人都知道他將帶著他一貫的勇氣、自我控制能力、謙恭和樂觀來介入這一難題。
