學習，是改變命運和人生的魔術棒。以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的全國公共英語四級考試備考材料，希望對正在關注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
1) I was scared of leaving the protective bubble of this place for places unknown,during uncertain economic times.
在經濟不穩定的年代，我害怕離開這裡的保護罩到未知的地方去。
2) You are the only one who can answer that,But what I can offer as guidance,and reassurance,is a story:the story of one Stanford graduate's process of stumbling and searching to find a place in the world,oftentimes in the face of her fears.
你是僅僅一個可以回答這個問題的人，但是我能夠講一個故事為你提供引導使你放心：這是一位斯坦福大學畢業生在社會上摸爬滾打以爭得一席之地的故事，儘管她一直面對恐懼。
3) The philosophics and ideologies themselves certainly left an impression on the rigor of the distillation process,the exercise of refinement,that's where the real learning happened.
這些哲理和思想的確給我留下了深刻印象,但嚴謹的提煉過程和不斷的改進加工才是我真正學習到的東西.
4)When you graduate from here,you exit with thousands of pages of personal text on which are inscribed beliefs and values shaped by years of education,family interactions,relationship,experience.
當你從這裡畢業時,你會帶著數千頁的個人紀錄走出校門,在這些記錄上,是你多年來受教育,家庭,社會關係以及個人經歷影響而形成的信念和價值觀.
5)I had convinced myself that my analytic mind and my Stanford humanities degree were enough to guell the fear.
我已確信我善於分析的頭腦和斯坦福大學的人文學科的學位足以平息我的恐懼.
6) We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours' sleep alternating with some 16-17 hours' wakefulness and that,broadly speaking,the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness.
我們都清楚正常人每天的活動週期是大約7-8個小時睡眠和16-17個小時清醒輪流相互交替，我麼也知道，一般來說，睡眠常在夜間進行。
7) The case ,for example,with which people can change from working in the day to working at night is a question of growing importance in industry where automation calls insistently for round-the-clock working of machines.
例如有種情況，自動化工廠要求持續24小時的機器運轉，因此日夜顛倒上班成了一個越來越重要的問題。
8) This means that no sooner has he got used to one routine than he has to change to another,so that much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very efficiently.
這說明他剛適應一種工作規律就又得轉向另一種工作規律,因此在他大部分時間裡,休息和工作的效率很低.
9) One answer would seem to be longer periods on each shift,a month,or even three months.
一個解決的方法似乎是每次換班持續的時間長些,可以一個月甚至三個月換一次班.
10) The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to a corps of permanent night workers whose nocturnal wakefulness may persist through all weekends and holidays.
唯一能解決問題的方法是將夜班交給一些長期從事夜間工作的人,,他們在週末和假期依然會保持警醒狀態.
11) The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire,although nobody knows exactly when he acquired the use of the latter.
在人類文明發展的程序中，最初的兩個階段可能是原始武器的發明和火的發現，但沒有人確切的知道，人類是在什麼時候學會利用火的。
12) Animal have a few cries that serve as signals,but even the highest apes haven't been found able to pronounce words,even with the most intensive professional instructions.
動物會發出幾種叫聲作為訊號，然而人們發現，即使是最高階的猿經過強化的專業訓練也不能說出話來。
13) Agriculture made possible an immense increase in the number of the human species in the regions where it could be successfully practised.
在農業繁榮的地區，農業的發展使當地人口的數量大幅度增長。
14) These inventions and discoveries---fire,speech,weapons,domestic animals,agriculture and writing---made the existence of civilized communities possible.
火,語言,武器,家禽,農業和文字的發明,使得文明社會有了存在的可能.
15) There was progress---there were even two inventions of great importance,namely gunpowder and the mariner's compass---but neither of these can be compared in their revolutionary power to such things as speech and writing and agriculture.
進步是有的,有兩項偉大發明,火藥和航海指南針,但是,就其革命性而言,這兩項發明都不能同語言,文字,和農業相比.
16) Growth in electronic commerce is not a straight line trend---it come slowly at first,then accelerates rapidly.
電子商務的發展並非一帆風順，而是經歷了緩慢起步才加速前進的。
17) Nonetheless,although it may take six years to reach sales of 1 trillion dollars,it won't take six more to reach 2 trillion,nor perhaps even two to expaned from 2 to 4 trillion dollars.
儘管可能需要六年時間才能使銷售收入達到1萬億美元,但是從1萬億到2萬億美元則不會再用六年時間,而從2萬億到4萬億美元甚至用不了兩年時間.
18) Electronic commence will turn the world into one giant shopping mall for products,services,and investments.
電子商務將會把世界變成一個集提供產品，服務與投資與一體的大型購物中心。
19) By 2005,more than half of the average employees' working hours in advanced countries(like the United States and the United Kingdom)will be spent at home.
到2005年，發達國家僱員的平均工作時間將有一半以上在家中度過。
20) Employees will be,figuratively speaking,in the driver's seat.
打個比方來說，僱員將會坐在駕駛座上，即取得主動權。
21) My friend's daughter,Sarah,stood by me waiting her turn.
我朋友的女兒莎拉站在我身邊，等著輪到他。
22) I was the only adult present who prompted "What do you say?"When the clown handed Sarah her clown beamed at us,grateful he had actually been acknowledged.
當小丑把球遞給莎拉時,我提醒她說:"你該說什麼?"我是在場大人中唯一一個這麼做的人.小丑微笑著看著我們,很感激有人對他表示謝意.
23) And what they are seeing is a society focused solely on acquisition---be it another drink in a restaurant or a space on a crowded freeway---without ever stopping to thank the source.
他們所看到的社會是一個完全專注於索取的社會——不管是飯館還提供的一杯飲料還是高速公路上的一塊空地——沒有人停下來說聲謝謝。
24) Most people today feel proud to have built a society that treats the races,sexes,and economic class more equally than ever ,yes,we have made real stride in these areas.
今天大部分人都建立了一個比過去任何時候都更平等地對待種族，性別，和經濟階層的社會而感到驕傲。是的，我們在這些領域確實取得了進步。
25) Are we really so pressured that we cannot stop to observe simple courtesy?
難道我們真的忙得不能停下來注意以下簡單的禮節嗎?
26) Since it is often used simultaneously by both family members as well as guests,the chicken requires not only a glamorous look but a practical one.
由於家庭成員和客人常常會同時使用廚房，所以廚房不僅要美觀而且要實用。
27) This concern includes recycling of household materials, as well as energy efficient appliances and purity of both water and air.
家庭用具的再迴圈問題,廚房裝置的節能問題以及水和空氣的淨化問題都受到重視.
28) The character of today's kitchen is very different from the way it was thirty years e is more sophiscation in food preparation,and more technological help with cooking and cleaning up.
與30年前相比,現在的廚房的特點有了很大的不同,在食物製作方面更為尖端高階,再食物烹製和清潔方面也能提供更多的技術幫助.
29) Because many of today's kitchens consist of two or more cooks sharing in the meal preparation,there is a need for more counter space,sooktops and sinks.
由於許多當今的廚房都有兩個或者更多的人一起準備飯菜。所以很有必要為廚房設計更大的檯面，更多的廚具和洗滌槽等。
30) You can have a refrigerator in one place and a freezer in a separate area or two sets of cooktops:one on the counter next to the wall oven and one on an island.
你可以買一個電冰箱放在廚房裡的一個地方，然後在買一個冰櫃放在另一處，或者你可以擁有2套廚具，一套放在靠近牆面的檯面上，另一套單獨放置。
31) In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply seperated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent,notions of male superiority are hard to maintain.
在男女角色沒有明顯劃分，家務事或多或少由雙方共同承擔的家庭中，男尊女卑的觀點是很難維持的。
32) In such a home,the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than their parents did and to prepare more fully participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes".
在這種家庭長大的孩子比他們父母更容易接受平等的觀念,並做好充分準備去加入一個合作的.,而不是"性別大戰"的社會.
33) There are signs that pshchologists and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should nor receive all the credit,nor all the have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home.
有一些跡象表明,有關家庭方面的心理學家和專家意識到男性在家庭中的作用,他們認為在涉及家庭方面的問題上不應該由女性承擔所有的讚揚或指責。我們已經不再堅持認為女性就應該呆在家裡。
34) We are beginning,however,to study a man's place in the home and to resist that he does have a place in is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.
相反的,我們開始研究男性在家庭中的地位,並堅持男性在家庭中佔有一席之地的觀點.男性在家庭中的地位與孩子的健康成長不無關聯.
35) The family is a cooperative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules,because each family memberneeds to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.
家庭是一個合作的集體，很難制定通用的準則，因為每個家庭中的成員都需要找出自己問題的具體方法。
36) Scientists at Johns Hopkins have discovered :striking" differents between men and women in a part of the brain linked with ability to estimate time,judge speed,visualize things three-dimensionally and solve mathematical problems.
約翰，霍普金斯大學的科學家已發現在大腦中與估算時間，判斷速度，想象三維事物以及解答數學題等能力有關的部位，在男女之間存在驚人的差別。
37) The differences,the researchers say,may underlie well-known trends that vary by sex,such as the fact that more men than women are architects,mathematicians and race-car drivers.
研究人員指出,這種差異可能會形成眾所周知的男女有別的傾向,例如,事實上建築師,數學家,和賽車手中男性就多於女性.
38) In women in the study,it is the right IPL that is somewhat larger,though the difference between the two sides of the brains is less obvious than in men,say Psychiatrist Godfrey Pearlson,M.D. ,who headed the project.
領導這項研究的精神病學家,醫學博士皮爾遜說,研究表明,女性的右下頂葉略大一些,儘管女性大腦兩邊的這種差異沒有男性那麼明顯.
39) It allows the brain to process information from senses such as vision and touch,and enable the sort of thinking involved in selective attention and perception.
下頂葉使大腦能夠處理從諸如視覺和觸覺等感官傳來的資訊,並使涉及有選擇性注意和知覺之類的思維活動得以進行.
40)There are plenty of exceptions,but there is also a grain of truth,revealed throught the brain structure,that we think underlies some of the ways people characterize the sexes.
當然有很多意外,但也不乏從大腦結構中顯露出的某些事實,我們認為這事實構成了人們在性別方面的某些特徵.
41) Owning Norand also allowed Pioneer to explore high-technology markets outside agriculture.
擁有羅蘭德，先鋒國際就可以在農業外的高科技市場放手一搏了。
42) Pioneer always took a given percent of the annual profits to divide equally among all employees,so our profit-sharing checks were higher than if Pioneer had not purchased tionally,my Pioneer stock was lower than it had been before the purchase of Norand.I was not pleased.
先鋒國際的老規律是拿出一定比例的年利潤平均分配給所有的僱員,所以我們分的的利潤比收購羅蘭德之前減少了，此外，先鋒國際的股票也比收購前下跌了，我很不高興。
43) The CEO of pioneer,Tom Urban,made annualformal visits to each of the Pioneer divisions to talk about the state of the business and to listen to employees' concerns.
先鋒國際的CEO湯姆每年都到每個公司進行常規視察，向員工通報業務情況，聽員工們所關心的事情。
44) As I sat listening to him,I knew I could trust him,and that he deserved every bit of loyalty I could give to him and to Pioneer.
當我坐在那裡聽他說話的時候，我知道我能夠信任他，我知道他值得我為他和先鋒國際奉獻出自己的忠誠。
45) In the brief moment of silence before the questions started,I recalled thinking that I would follow him into any battle.
在提問開始之前，那一瞬間的沉默中，我重新堅定了自己的信念，我將跟隨他在每一次戰役中衝鋒陷陣。
46) Man's preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to animals are changed by only human can manipulate it.
人們對時間的關注來源於他們與時間的特殊關係。所有的動物都隨著時間的改變而改變，但是隻有人類可以駕馭時間。
47) It can be argued that momeny and foresightedness are the essence of intelligence;that man's ability to manupulate time,to employ both past and future as guides to present action,is what makes him human.
可以證明的是,記憶力和預見能力是智力的重要部分,人類之所以是人類就在於他具有駕馭時間的能力,他能用過去和將來指導當前的行為.]
48) But if the delay stretchs beyond 30 animal is at a can no longer associate reward so far in the future with present action.
但是如果超出30秒,這種動物就會不知所措。它無法將當前的行為與未來的獎賞聯想到一起。
49) But after that time interval ,the monkey's hunt for the food is no better than chances predicts.
但是過了這段時間間隔，猴子就只能靠自己找到食物了。
50) They can learn to stack four boxes,one atop the other,as a platform from which it can reach a hanging also carry their ability to cope with the present action by means of tools like human being.
他們會學著將4個盒子堆在一起，搭成一個臺子去拿掛著的香蕉，他們還會像人類那樣運用工具去解決當前的問題。
