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2014年3月公共英語二級真題及答案

公共英語 閱讀(7.5K)

下面是2014年3月公共英語二級真題及答案,供同學們參考。

2014年3月公共英語二級真題及答案

 第一部分 聽力

第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

will the woman do about the dress?

[A] She’ll buy it.

[B] She’ll return it.

[C]She’ll change it.

are the speakers talking about?

[A] Buying DVDs.

[B] Sharing DVDs.

[C]Borrowing DVDs.

did the woman think of Dana’s speech?

[A] Well-prepared.

[B] Important.

[C]Boring.

does the man mean?

[A] He will carry the boxes later.

[B] He is unable to give help.

[C] He refuses to pay for the boxes.

is Simon supposed to arrive?

[A] 7:30.

[B]8:00.

[C]8:10.

第二節 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有2至4個小題,從題中所給的[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7題。

e do the speakers plan to go?

[A] A library.

[B] A museum.

[C]The woman’s home.

does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?

[A] To avoid the crowd.

[B] To enjoy nice weather.

[C] To sleep late in the morning.

聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第10題。

did the man borrow the woman’s computer last time?

[A] His computer was broken.

[B] He needed it for his paper.

[C] He used it for his computer class.

does the woman feel happy?

[A] The man can lend her a computer now.

[B] The man will use his own computer.

[C] The man will study better.

has the man been doing with his new computer?

[A] Watching DVDs.

[B] Doing homework.

[C] Searching for information.

聽下面一段對話,回答第11和第13題。

e did Tom get the idea of becoming a businessman?

[A] From his college friends.

[B] From his high school teachers.

[C] From the grown-ups around him.

much does Tom own of the company he works for?

[A] 6%.

[B]18%.

[C]60%.

mistake did Tom and his company make in the past?

[A] Producing simple things.

[B] Wasting lots of materials.

[C] Making all the products themselves.

聽下面一段對話,回答第14和第17題。

kind of jobs seems to be in short supply?

[A] Writers.

[B] School teachers.

[C] Newspaper reporters.

e is Sharon most likely to go?

[A] New York.

[B] Boston.

[C] California.

does James plan to do ifhe can’t find a job?

[A] Continue his education.

[B] Start a newspaper.

[C] Write a book.

are the speakers?

[A] Fellow students.

[B] Laid-off workers.

[C] High school teachers.

聽下面一段對話,回答第18和第20題。

does the university offer the two programs?

[A] To keep students safe walking late or alone.

[B] To provide better health care for students.

[C] To help visitors tour around the college.

can students call Campus Safety Office?

[A] From 7 pm to 7 am.

[B] Anytime of the day.

[C] From midnight to 7 am.

whom is the speaker mainly talking?

[A] Tourists at the college.

[B] New teachers.

[C] Parents of students

第二部分 英語知識運用

第一節 單項填空

從[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

y ____ be out of hermind to have spent that much money on an old car.

[A] should

[B]must

[C] can

[D] will

22.I’ll be in ____ next room, so give me ____ call if you need any help.

[A] the; a

[B]/; a

[C] /; the

[D] the; the

has been complaining about the traffic ____her awake at night.

[A] keep

[B]to keep

[C] keeping

[D] kept

k was a wonderful teacher. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find _____ like him.

[A] other

[B]the other

[C] another

[D] others

ie is ____about her tea, and often carries her favourite tea with her in her handbag.

[A] particular

[B] curious

[C]anxious

[D] certain

could do with a new one we ____ is a bit too old.

[A] were getting

[B] have got

[C]had got

[D] will get

ce are ____ trying to find out the exact cause of the accident.

[A] still

[B]yet

[C] soon

[D] even

28.—This cake's delicious! Did you make it yourself?

—____ My sister got it from the bakery.

[A] Really?

[B]Of course.

[C] You must be joking!

[D] You are welcome.

mother was talking to Lisa on the phone ____ the doorbell rang.

[A]while

[B] when

[C] since

[D] as

great discoveries were made in ____ the 19th century.

[A] the second of half

[B] second of the half

[C] the half second of

[D] the second half of

sold the house anyway even though it was ____her father's wishes.

[A]beyond

[B] within

[C] against

[D] from

32.I hope ____ roundthe tourist sites by a specialist guide.

[A]taken

[B] taking

[C] to take

[D] to be taken

h and Celia ____ alot of each other since they moved to the same city.

[A] have been seeing

[B] were seeing

[C] had seen

[D]saw

34.I walked slowly to the teacher’s office wondering ____ she decided to talk with me.

[A] which

[B]why

[C] where

[D] who

a list of what you have to do, and put them ____ with the most important at the top.

[A]in fact

[B] in public

[C] in order

[D] in surprise

第二節 完形填空

從[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A businessman owed a lot of money to others and could see no way out. He sat on the park bench, __36__ if anything could save his company.__37__ an old man appeared before him. __38__ listening to the problem, he wrote out a check and said “Take this __39__. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can __40__ me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had __41__.

The businessman saw in his __42__ a check for $ 500, 000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the __43__ men in the world! The money was more than __44__ to save his business. __45__, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just __46__ he had half a million dollars might give him the __47__ to work out a way to save his business, he thought.

Feeling __48__ and working hard, he was making money once again. One year later, he returned to the __49__ with the check, and the old man appeared. Just as the businessman was about to say __50__, a nurse came running up. “I’m so __51__ I caught him!” she cried. “He’s always __52__ from the rest home and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.” Then she led the old man away by the arm.

Suddenly, the businessman realized that it wasn’t that money, real or __53__ that had turned his __54__ around. It was his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to __55__.

36.[A] asking

[B] realizing

[C] searching

[D] wondering

37.[A] Briefly

[B] Suddenly

[C] Frequently

[D] Fortunately

38.[A] Without

[B] Since

[C] After

[D] Throughout

39.[A] message

[B] note

[C] paper

[D] money

40.[A] turn

[B] pay

[C] offer

[D] call

41.[A] said

[B] expected

[C] come

[D] written

42.[A] hand

[B] eye

[C] pocket

[D] bag

43.[A] craziest

[B] richest

[C] happiest

[D] friendliest

44.[A] fair

[B] ready

[C] enough

[D] ever

45.[A] hus

[B] However

[C] Otherwise

[D] And

46.[A] pretending

[B] dreaming

[C] knowing

[D] understanding

47.[A] skill

[B] strength

[C] time

[D] wish

48.[A] curious

[B] confused

[C] responsible

[D] confident

49.[A] safe

[B] office

[C] park

[D] bank

50.[A] sorry

[B] congratulations

[C] welcome

[D] thanks

51.[A] glad

[B] sad

[C] surprised

[D] nervous

52.[A] shouting

[B] stealing

[C] escaping

[D] learning

53.[A] returned

[BJ imagined

[C] saved

[D] spent

54.[A] life

[B] role

[C] chance

[D] idea

55.[A] admit

[B] succeed

[C] change

[D] believe

第三部分 閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Text 1

Jumanji is a story for children about a very strange game - a game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players. It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg, which was later filmed in 1996, starring the famous American actor Robin Williams.

The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire, America. Two young brothers bury a box under some trees. A hundred years later, in 1969, a boy, Alan Panish, finds the box and takes it home. He’s unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school (寄宿學校). Alan's friend Sarah arrives, and they open the box. Inside is a board game. At the start of the game, some words appear: “Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past? Then this is the game for you.” Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game.

The story has a deep meaning. Through his adventures Alan learns something important - if you confront(面對) your fears, your problems will go away. Alan turns to face Van Pelt, the hunter who is trying to kill him. In doing so, he completes the game and returns to reality. Then he finds that his father is not going to send him to boarding school after all.

In Jumanji, time is “elastic”. The film director Stephen Spielberg’s “Back to the Future” films play with time in the same way. Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically(理論上) possible!

acted in the film?

[A] Robin Williams.

[B] Stephen Spielberg.

[C] Chris Van Allsburg.

[D] Van Pelt.

the story we learn that Alan is a boy who ____.

[A] is afraid of his father

[B] dislikes his study at school

[C] was bom a hundred years ago

[D] goes back to the past in the game

ugh the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he should ____.

[A] face them directly

[B] ask for his father’s advice

[C] read the words on the box

[D] escape into the past

does the author mean by saying “time is ‘elastic’” in the last paragraph?

[A] Science can change the meaning of time.

[B] Time is a common topic in filmmaking.

[C] One can travel in space.

[D] One can travel in time.

Text 2

Parents might say “honesty is the best policy,” but when it comes to talking with their own children, mom and dad lie surprisingly often, finds a new study carried out by researchers in the University of Toronto, Canada.

Almost every parent in the study admits having come up with some tales to influence a child’s actions and feelings. For example, a parent is annoyed by a child’s crying and says, “The police will come to get you if you don’t stop crying now.” In another example, an uncle has just died and the child is told that he has become a star to watch over the child.

Whether parents lie to benefit themselves or to protect the child, researchers suggest such tall tales could give children mixed messages at a time when they are trying to figure out how to deal with the social world.

Lies could also harm the parent-child relationship. It could even keep children from learning certain rules. “If I am always lying to the child in order to get the child to do X, Y, or Z, then they have never learned why they should do X, Y, or Z.” Heyman, one of the researchers, said.

Heyman also said, “It is common for parents to try out various ways, including lying, to guide a child, but most parents never think about how it will influence their child. I think parents should figure it out in advance what their general beliefs are, so when it comes to the situation you’re working with your beliefs rather than what comes into your head at the moment.”

did the researchers find out in their recent study?

[A] Most parents are strict with their children.

[B] Many parents like to tell police stories.

[C] Few parents believe in honesty.

[D] Parents often lie to children.

do the underlined words “tall tale” in paragraph 3 mean?

[A] a story mixed with lies.

[B] a story based on truth and facts.

[C] a story too long to be interesting.

[D] a story beyond children’s understanding.

rding to the research, how may children be affected by their parents’ lies?

[A] They may fall behind in school.

[B] They may lie to their parents too.

[C] They may get confused about the society.

[D] They may feel they are being overprotected.

’s Heyman’s suggestion for parents?

[A] Teach their children about rules.

[B] Guide their children on sound beliefs.

[C] Influence their children in various ways.

[D] Figure out children’s problems in advance.

Text 3

When Tom Szaky sees a juice container thrown away, he doesn’t see rubbish; he sees a pencil case. Sweet wrappers (包裝紙)? A beautiful kite. But these are not the imaginings of a dreamer. For the 28-year-old CEO of Trenton, New Jersey-based TerraCycle, they’re a business model.

The fast-talking Szaky is leading the new industry of upcycling. Instead of recycling (shredding or breaking down materials and enabling them to be reproduced as other products), TerraCycle takes packaging headed for landfills (垃圾填埋) and reuses it - more or less whole. TerraCycle’s 85 employees make nearly 200 products, sold at shops such as Petco, Kmart, Whole Foods Market, and Target.

Szaky’s $7.4 million company, now also moving ahead in Mexico, Canada, the United Kingdom and Brazil is a far cry from the business he founded with classmate Jon Beyer in 2002 as a freshman at Princeton University. The two entered a business competition with a plan to sell an organic plant fertilizer () made from worm waste. They lost the competition but started the business anyway.

With their goal - to make products entirely out of rubbish - suddenly clear, Szaky knew the time was right to drop out of Princeton.

TerraCycle’s first product used dining-hall waste to feed the worms and thrown-away bottles to package the fertilizer. The result: a cheap, green breakthrough. Word spread, and in 2004, Home Depot began carrying the fertilizer in its Canadian stores.

To Szaky, waste does not exist in nature. TerraCycle is a “second chance” employer of, say, a piece of furniture, an ice-cream container. As Szaky points out: “The biggest problem with most green, fair-trade, and organic products is that they tend to cost more. At TerraCycle, everything is made from rubbish, and rubbish is free. People should be able to protect the planet without having to pay a cost for that right.”

is Tom Szaky?

[A] A student at Princeton University.

[B] The manager of a food company.

[C] An employee of Home Depot.

[D] CEO of TerraCycle.

do we know about the new industry of upcycling?

[A] It puts waste materials directly into new use.

[B] It promotes completely natural foods.

[C] It buries waste materials in landfills.

[D] It makes organic plant fertilizer.

did Szaky get the idea of upcy cling?

[A] From his visits to foreign companies.

[B] From his studies at Princeton University.

[C] Through shopping at big stores in America.

[D] Through the experience of a business competition.

is the advantage of upcy cling according to Szaky?

[A] The cost is kept low.

[B] The product is free.

[C] The product has a longer life.

[D] More materials are available

Text 4

A pure virus (病毒) could be kept in a bottle, just like hundreds of other chemicals. Yet, when a virus is placed on a living thing, it comes to life. As long as it is on a living material, it grows.

A difficult question still remains - what is a virus? Is it living or chemical? Men of science had always thought life and not-life to be as different as black and white. With the discovery of the virus, they became aware of a grey area that was neither black nor white.

Until the 1930’s, it was accepted that there was also a great difference in size between the largest chemical molecules (分子) and the smallest living things. As new and much finer filters (過濾器) were invented, men were able to measure viruses. The first virus to be measured was found to be about 100 millimicrons (毫微米) across.

The largest known chemical molecule measures only 22 millimicrons. The smallest living thing measures almost seven times that size or 150 millimicrons. When viruses were measured, they were found to range in size from 16 millimicrons to 300 millimicrons. Most were found to be larger than the largest chemical molecules and smaller than the smallest living things.

The answer to the puzzle - what is a virus? - must be that it is both living and not living. In a living cell, it is a live thing. In a bottle, it is nothing more than a chemical. We now realize that the virus is actually a link between life and not-life.

is this text mainly about?

[A] How viruses should be understood.

[B] The effect viruses have on living things.

[C] How filters are used in studying viruses.

[D] The researches scientists do with viruses.

makes a virus come to life?

[A] A large chemical molecule.

[B] A dead chemical.

[C] An active virus.

[D] A living cell.

do the underlined words “a grey area” in paragraph 2 refer to?

[A] The discovery of unknown chemicals.

[B] Viruses in a state of living and not living.

[C] A difficult question unsolved about viruses.

[D] The colour of viruses between black and white.

h of the following is the smallest in size?

[A] Viruses.

[B] New filters.

[C] Living cells.

[D] Chemical molecules.

Text 5

Good Value Britain

TRAVELING IN SCOTLAND

Scotland Travelpass gives you the freedom to use trains, buses and boats in Scotland as much as you like for a fixed period of time, at any time. The pass comes in a helpful pack, with timetables qnd maps along with discount cards, and is available for either four days (£89) or eight days (£119).

For more details, visit or, in the UK, tel: 08457 550033

POUNDS OFF LONDON

The capital offers a host of sights, experiences and wonderful memories and one of the best money-saving plans is the London Pass. This, allows you free entry for more than 60 attractions. When you buy the card you receive a 132-page colour guidebook and information on the latest built-in discounts on restaurants and tours. You can also have fast track entry at some of the busiest attractions, to jump those lines. Passes are available for one to six days or you can include a travel pass for public transport within zone 1-6 for £82. Order your pass on the credit card line, tel: (UK) 0870 242 9988, or buy online at .

The London for Less discount card comes in a pack with guidebook and a handy fold-out street map. For £12.95 London for Less gives you discounts, from 20-50%, at more than 300 different London attractions, including shows, concerts and restaurants. You can also get discounts on everything from clothes to money exchange. You can buy your London for Less card from some major bookshops in the capital.

BRITAIN’S HERITAGE FOR FREE

The Great British Heritage (GBH) Pass gets you into 600 of Britain’s finest historic houses, castles and gardens and is available for four, seven, 15 days or a month. This year even more attractions are open to GBH cardholders. Visit or go to the Britain Visitor Centre for more information.

Scotland Travelpass, you can ____.

[A] use Internet service

[B] buy discounted maps

[C] have free use of public transport

[D] enjoy free entry to many museums

use of the London Pass is to ____.

[A] save you from waiting at some tourist sights

[B] offer you free bus rides throughout London

[C] enable you to shop online with discounts

[D] guide you to London’s best restaurants

h is most useful if you plan to go to shows in London?

[A] The GBH Pass.

[B] London for Less.

[C] The London Pass.

[D] Scotland Travelpass.

service can a GBH card offer for a fixed period time?

[A] 50% discount for public transport.

[B] Cheap prices for hotels in central London.

[C] A 15-day pass to any attractions in Britain.

[D] Free entry to many British historical places.

第四部分 寫 作

第一節 短文改錯

(76-85略)

第二節 書面表達

86.假定你是李明,你的外國朋友Bob想過一個特殊的週末,你打算帶他去農村一日遊。請你用英文給他寫封信,內容要點如下:

1.去蘭山村張大爺家過週末;

2.上午採摘蔬菜;

3.中午吃農家飯;

4.下午釣魚;

5.晚餐吃魚,然後看農村歌舞。

注意:

1.詞數100詞左右,開頭和結尾已為你寫好;

2.請直接將書面表達寫在答題卡背面。

【聽力原文及譯文】

Text 1

W: Oh, what a pretty dress! My daughter would love it. But it seems a bit too large. Do you have a smaller size?

裙子好漂亮!我女兒會喜歡的。但是它看起來有點兒大,你們有小一點兒的麼?

M: Sorry, this is the only one left. But don’t worry. Children grow fast.

不好意思,這是唯一剩下的一條,但是別擔心,小孩兒長得快。

W: Yes, that’s true. I’ll take it.

哦,確實是,那我買了。(此處,take=buy)

Text 2

W: These DVDs will be due back on Thursday, the 7th.

這些DVD在週四也就是7號以前要還回來。(due adj. 到期的,應付的)

M: How much more should we pay to keep them another week?

再續借一週要付多少錢?

Text 3

M: What did you think of Dana’s speech today?

你認為Dana今天的演講如何?

W: Well, she must have spent a lot time preparing it. I can’t believe I can sit for that long without feeling bored.

呃,她一定花了很長時間來準備。我不敢相信我竟然在那兒坐了那麼長時間還沒覺得厭煩。(spend time/money doing something花費時間/金錢來做某事)

Text 4

W: Could you help us carry these boxes, sir?

先生,您能幫我們搬箱子麼?

M: Oh, I would like to help you, but I’ve got a pain in my back.

我也想幫你們,但是我背疼。

Text 5

W: I wonder if Simon would be here by 8:00. He’s supposed to be.

不知道Simon能不能8點到這兒,他本應該到的。

【拓展:I wonder if ... : 我想知道是否…;be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 應該……】

M: His wife said he left at 7:30, so he should be here by 8:10 at the latest.

他的妻子說他七點半離開的,那麼他最晚應該8:10到這兒的。(at the latest:最遲)

Text 6

M: Are you free on the weekend?

你週末有空麼?

W: I haven’t got any plans yet, why?

我目前還沒什麼計劃,怎麼了?

M: There is an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the public library. Would you like to go with me?

在公共圖書館有個國畫的展覽,你願意和我一起去麼?

W: I’d love to, but when?

我願意,但是什麼時間?

M: How about Saturday morning? It’s cooler in the morning and maybe less crowded.

週六早上怎麼樣?早上涼爽些,人或許也不那麼擠。

【拓展:How about ... ……怎麼樣?一般是用來建議的;注意該句中還有比較級的形式:adj.+-er或是less/more +adj.】

W: I’m afraid I can not get up early on weekends. I’d prefer Saturday afternoon. Believe me there won’t be too many people.

我怕是週末不能早起。我更願意週六下午。相信我不會有太多人的。

M: So, shall we meet at 2:00, Saturday afternoon?

那麼,我們在週六下午兩點間?

W: OK, that would be great. I’ll be waiting for you at my home.

好極了,我在家等你。

Text 7

W: Did you have a busy week?

你週末很忙麼?

M: Emm, well, no. I mean I didn’t do a lot, but I bought a computer.

呃,沒有啦,我的意思是沒做啥事兒,但是我買了臺電腦。

W: You did? Thank godness. Now you don’t need to borrow mine. You had it for two weeks last time.

你麼?天哪,現在你不用借我的了,你上次用了兩週。

M: Yeah, so sorry about that. I wrote my history paper on it. Thanks again, by the way.

是的呃,實在是不好意思啊,我在上面寫歷史論文。順便再次感謝啊。

W: Sure, no problem. So how do you like your computer?

沒關係。你的新電腦怎麼樣?(how do you like ...? 詢問某人對某物的印象或看法)

M: Oh, it’s really cool. I use it everyday.

很酷,我天天用它。

W: Really? Are you using it for class? I mean you’re working on the paper now, right?

真的?你用於學習麼?我意思是你現在在整論文,是吧?

M: Emm, yeah, yeah, but I don’t use it for class.

呃。是的,但是我學習上不用。

W: So what do you use it for?

那你用它來幹嘛?(use sth. for (doing) sth.用某物來幹……,for表示用途)

M: Emm, actually, I just watch DVDs on it all week.

呃,事實上,我一整個星期只是在電腦上看DVD。

Text 8

W: Tom, as the manager of a company selling green products, you are now quite a successful businessman. When did you know you wanted to have your own company?

Tom,作為一家銷售綠色產品的公司經理,你現在是一個相當成功的商人。你什麼時候想要擁有自己的公司?

M: My family left Budapest in 1986 and settled in Canada where a lot of my friends' parents were highly successful businessmen. It seems so cool, so in high school, I started a web-designed company and learned a lot from that experience.

我的家人1986年離開Budapest 定居加拿大。在加拿大,我許多朋友的父母都是很成功的商人。那看起來很酷,於是我在高中時就建立了一個網站設計公司並從中學到了很多經驗。

W: How did you find the money for your present company then?

你現在公司的融資是從哪兒來的?

M: We’ve raised 18 million dollars from about 50 people. We’re finally making money. I own 6% of the company and all employees get their shares.

我們從50個人那兒籌集到了1800萬資金,也最終盈利了。我擁有公司6%的股份,每個員工都有自己的股份。

W: By the way, what aspects of your life are green?

順便問一下,你的生活中哪些方面是與環保有關的?(green本意是綠色,由此引申而來的意思是“與環保有關的”)

M: I’m only mildly green. I do simple things and I’m a huge biker. I biked cross Canada.

我只是一定程度上注重環保,我做的事情簡單,我非常喜歡騎車,我曾騎行加拿大。

W: Do you think you have ever done anything wasteful?

你認為你做過什麼浪費的事兒麼?

M: We're always doing something wrong, but then, that will allow us to learn and grow. When I first started out, we made all the products ourselves, but that was a mistake. Now we work with other companies. We provide the materials, the product development and the design. They make the products then.

我們總是在做一些錯事,但是從那我們會學到許多並得以成長。在我最開始的時候,所有的產品都是由我們自己來做,但那是個失誤。現在我們和別的公司合作,我們提供原材料,產品研發和設計,然後他們製作產品。

Text 9

W: Hey, James, how is the job search going?

James,你好,工作找得怎麼樣了?(job search找工作)

M: Hi, Sharon, I had no idea. It’ll take so much time. It sure makes it difficult to prepare for final exams. How about you?

Sharon,你好,沒有頭緒。會花很多時間吧。這對備考期末來說是一定的困難。你呢?(第一個it是指代前面找工作會花很長時間這一事情,後面的it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是to prepare for final exams)

W: I was lucky. There seems to be a shortage of highschool teachers now. I applied to three schools and each one offered me a position.

我很幸運,現在貌似很缺高中老師。我申請了三所學校,他們都給提供了職位。(offer sb. sth.;offer sth. to sb.,注意和provide區分開)

M: That’s great. Which one did you like?

好極了,你選了那個?

W: I haven’t decided yet. Of course, it will be easiest for me to stay here in New York or go back home to Boston, but I may go to California.

我還沒決定,當然,對我來說呆在紐約這裡或是回波斯頓都很容易,但是我回去加利福尼亞。

M: That will be a big move.

那將是一個重大的決定。

W: So tell me about your plans?

給我講講你的計劃吧?

M: Well, I applied to six newspapers. Last week, I had an interview with New York Times.

好吧,我申請了六家報社,上週去紐約時報面試了。

W: How did it go?

情況如何?

M: Not so well. I think they are looking for people with some experience.

不是很好,我覺得他們想要的是有經驗的。

W: Have you had any other interviews?

你還面試其他了麼?

M: No, not yet. It seems that everyone wants to be a writer these days. There just aren’t many jobs out there.

沒有,好像如今人人都想成為作家。但是沒有那麼多的職位。

W: That’s too bad.

太糟了。

M: Yes, I had a hope to have a job lined up by graduation. That doesn’t seem likely now.

嗯,我本希望畢業時有一大堆子工作等著我呢,可是現在看來不可能了。

W: What will you do if you can’t find a job?

你如果找不到工作打算幹什麼呢?

M: In that case, I’ll begin working on the master’s degree in the fall.

要真是那樣的話,我會在秋天開始攻讀碩士學位。

W: Good luck.

祝你好運。

Text 10

Now one more thing to add about students, safety before we start today’s college tour. The university offers two programs called Safe Walk and College Alone programs. The Safe Walk program is to make sure that students get where they need to go late at night with officer on duty to safe guard them, whether back from the bar or from a late night study-group. The College Alone program gives students who are working alone at night peace of mind. Once a student calls the office, her position is recorded as is her time to leave the place and where she is about to go. Students are provided with a number they can call Campus Safety Office 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. And 12 college pay phones are also connected to the office, no money needed. Here we're trying our best, so that your children are safe when attending the university.

在今天我們開始大學之旅之前,我還有一件事兒要對學生們說。學校給我們提供了兩項計劃,Safe Walk 和College Alone。Safe Walk 計劃是為了確保學生們可以晚上去他們想要去的地方,無論是從酒吧還是晚間學習小組回來,都有執勤工作人員保衛他們。College Alone計劃是為那些晚上獨自學習的學生提供安寧的環境。一旦有學生給辦公室打電話,她的位置所在、離開的時間以及所要去的地方都會被記錄下來。學生會得到一個電話號,可以隨時給學校治安辦公室打電話。而且學校內12個投幣式公用電話無需投幣也都會接到辦公室。在此我們將盡全力來保證您的孩子在學校的安全。

答案:

21-25 BACCA  26-30 BACBD 31-35 CDABC

21. 選B【must】,該題考查情態動詞。

句意是:Sandy花了那麼多錢買輛舊車肯定是瘋了。

should表示一定,必須(用在客觀情況下);must表示一定,必須(用在主觀情況下);can一般表示某人能夠做某事;will表示將來會做某事。根據句意,選B。

22. 選A【the; a】,該題考查冠詞。

句意是:我會在隔壁房間,你如果需要任何幫助的話可以給我打電話。

第一個空格中填入the,因為空白處後面的名詞短語next room(隔壁房間)是說話雙方都知道的,表示特指。後一個空格與其兩邊的詞為固定搭配,give sb. a call “給某人打電話”,故選A。

23. 選C【keeping】,該題考查非謂語動詞。

句意是:Ella總是抱怨馬路上噪音很大,晚上睡不著覺。

該句主語是Ella,謂語是has been complaining about,賓語是the traffic,由此判斷空白處所需填的詞是非謂語形式,所以排除A【keep】,又因為空白處和前面的名詞the traffic之間的關係為主動關係——交通產生的噪音使他晚上睡不著,故選keeping。to keep和kept雖然都屬於非謂語動詞,但是前者為動詞不定式,表示將來要發生的事,後者為過去分詞,表示被動關係或已完成的動作,此外,現在分詞-ing除了表示主動,還可以表示正在進行的事。

24. 選C【another】,該題考查不定代詞。

句意為:Frank是個很好的老師,每個人都覺得很難再找到像他那樣的了。

other可作形容詞或代詞,作形容詞時,意思是“別的,其他”。the other指“兩個人或物中的一個”,一般出現在one ... the other ...這樣的固定搭配中。others是other的複數形式,泛指“另外幾個,其餘的”。another指“總數為三個以上中任意的另一個”,表示泛指。根據題意,這裡代指的是另一個人,是泛指,故選C。

25. 選A【particular】,該題考查形容詞詞義辨析。

句意為:Maggie對茶很挑剔,手提袋中經常會隨身攜帶她最喜歡的茶。

be particular about ...對……很挑剔;be curious about ... 對……好奇;be anxious about ...對……緊張;be certain about ...對……很確定。根據句意,選A。

26. 選B【have got】,該題考查時態。

句意為:我們需要一輛新車,我們現在的那輛太舊了。

were getting是過去進行時,表示過去(某一時刻或某一段時間)正在進行的動作;have got是現在完成時,表示過去發生或已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果;had got是過去完成時,表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經發生或完成了動作,過去的過去;will get是一般將來時。根據題意,我們得到那輛車是已經完成的動作,對於現在的我們來說太舊了,故選B。

27. 選A【still】,該題考查副詞詞義辨析。

句意為:警察仍在試圖找到事故發生的真正原因。

still表示“仍然”;yet意為“還,仍然”,常用於疑問句和否定句;soon表示“不久”;even意為“甚至”。根據句意,故選A。

28. 選C【You must be joking!】,該題考查口語表達。

句意為:——蛋糕很美味,你自己做的麼?——別開玩笑了,我姐姐從蛋糕店買的。

Really?意為“真的嗎?”,表達對某事件的驚訝,不敢相信;Of course.意為“當然啦”;You must be joking!意思是“你肯定是在開玩笑吧。”表示對他人的話不同意。You are welcome.意為“不用謝”。根據句意選C。

29. 選B【when】,該題考查連詞。

句意為:門鈴響時,媽媽正在和Lisa打電話。

while表示“當…時”,一般連線的兩個動作同時發生,且多同時用進行時態;when表示“當…時”,它和while的區別在於一般不強調使用進行時態;since表示“自從”,或者“因為”,一般用於完成時態;as可以表示“因為”或者“儘管”。故根據句意選B。

30. 選D【the second half of】,該題考查固定的表達。

句意為:許多偉大的發明都出現在19世紀後半葉。

second修飾half,應該放在half前,“…的一半”的用法是“the half of ...”,綜合起來,順序應為the second half of。

31. 選C【against】,該題考查介詞。

句意為:儘管有違父願,Joan還是把房子賣了。

beyond“超過”;within“在……內”;against“背對,違背”;from“從…而來”。根據句意故選C。

32. 選D【to be taken】,該題考查非謂語。

句意為:我希望有個專業的導遊帶著我遊覽所有的景點。

hope to do something為固定搭配,表示“希望做某事”,take和主語I之間的關係為被動關係且句末還有表被動的標誌詞“by”,故選D。

33. 選A【have been seeing】,該題考查時態。

句意為:Ralph和Celia自從搬到同一個城市後就常見面。

since是完成時態的標誌,A是現在完成進行時,表示某一動作從過去持續到現在並有可能持續下去;B是過去進行時,表示過去(某一時刻或某一段時間)正在進行的動作;had seen是過去完成時,表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經發生或完成了動作,過去的過去;saw是一般過去式。根據句意選A。

34. 選B【why】,該題考查連詞詞義辨析。

句意為:在去老師辦公室的路上,我走得很慢,心裡琢磨她為什麼要跟我談話。

which表示“哪個”;why表示“為什麼”;where表示“在哪裡”;who表示“誰”。根據句意,故選B。

35. 選C【in order】,該題考查的是介詞短語語義辨析

句意為:列出你所要做的,並按照重要性的順序排列出來。

in fact意為“事實上”;in public意為“公開”;in order表示“按照順序”;in surprise意思是“驚訝”。根據句意選C。

答案:

36-40 DBCDB  41-45 CABCB

46-50 CBDCD  51-55 ACBAB

解析:

(完形考查的都是考生的詞彙,所以此處考查點就不贅述了。)

36. 選D【wondering】,句意是:他坐在公園的長凳上在想是否有法子能挽救公司。

ask問;realize意識到;search搜尋;wonder想知道。根據句意選D。

37. 選B【Suddenly】,句意是:突然一位老人出現在他面前。

suddenly突然地;briefly簡潔地;frequently經常地;fortunately幸運地。根據句意選B。

38. 選C【After】,句意是:聽他說完問題後,老人給了他一張支票。

without沒有;since自從,因為;after在……之後;throughout通過。根據句意選C。

39. 選D【money】,句意是:拿著這錢。

message資訊;note便條;paper紙,論文;money錢。根據句意選D。

40. 選B【pay】,句意是:一年後到這兒來見我,那時你再還我的錢。

turn back轉後;pay back償還;offer提供;call back給……回電。根據句意選B。

41. 選C【come】,句意是:然後他轉身很快就消失了,跟他來的時候一樣快。

said是say的過去式“說”;expect期望;come來;write寫。根據句意選C。

42. 選A【hand】,句意是:商人看見他手裡有一張五十萬的支票。

hand手;eye眼睛;pocket口袋;bag包。根據句意,應該是支票在手中,所以選A。

43. 選B【richest】,句意是:支票簽名是洛克菲勒,洛克菲勒在當時是最富有的人。

craziest最瘋狂的;richest最富有的;happiest最幸福的;friendliest最友好的。該題答案根據常識而得。

44. 選C【enough】,句意是:這錢足夠挽救他的公司。

fair公平的;ready準備好的;enough足夠的;ever永遠。more than enough為固定搭配,意為:……綽綽有餘,足夠。

45. 選B【However】,句意是:然而他決定把支票放到保險櫃中。

thus表示因此;however然而,錶轉折;otherwise否則;and和。根據句意,他雖然收到了這張支票,卻打算把支票放到保險櫃中,前後是轉折關係。

46. 選C【knowing】,句意是:知道自己擁有五十萬就已經能給他力量找到辦法挽救公司。

pretend假裝;dream夢想;know知道;understand理解。根據句意選C。

47. 選B【strength】,句意同上。

skill技能;strength力量;time時間;wish願望

48. 選D【confident】,句意:帶著這樣的信心和努力工作,他再次賺了錢。

curious好奇的;confused困惑的;responsible有責任的;confident有信心的。根據句意選D。

49. 選C【park】,句意是:一年後他帶著支票回到了公園,老人出現了。

safe保險櫃;office辦公室;park公園;bank銀行。根據前文中老人所做的約定以及句意,選C。

50. 選D【thanks】,句意是:就在商人準備表達感激時,一個護士出現了。

因為老人的幫助,最後商人成功了,此處應該就是表達感激的,故選D。sorry抱歉;congratulations祝賀;welcome歡迎。

51. 選A【glad】,句意是:我很高興找到他了。

從下文中看出,老人經常從療養院逃跑,所以護士好不容易找到他,應該是感到高興。故A正確。sad悲傷的;surprised驚訝的;nervous緊張的。

52. 選C【escaping】,句意是:他經常從療養院逃跑告訴別人他是洛克菲勒。

shout喊叫;steal偷竊;escape逃跑;learn學習。根據句意選C。

53. 選B【imagined】,句意是:突然,這個商人意識到他的人生轉折跟這筆錢的真假並沒有關係。

return返回;imagine想象;save救,節省;spend花費。一般想象的都是虛假的,和real形成對比,根據句意選B。

54. 選A【life】,句意是:這個商人意識到他的人生轉折跟這筆錢的真假並沒有關係。

life人生;role角色;chance機會;idea想法,主意。根據句意選A。

55. 選B【succeed】,句意是:是他重新建立的自信給了他成功的力量。

admit承認;succeed成功;change改變;believe相信。根據句意選B。

參考譯文

“尤曼吉”(又稱“勇敢者的遊戲”)是一個供兒童閱讀的故事,它描述的是一個神奇的遊戲——真實性很強,甚至對玩家來說有點嚇人的遊.戲。故事是由克里斯•範•奧爾斯伯格撰寫,1996年時還被改編成電影,並由著名美國影星羅賓•威廉姆斯出演。 故事開始於1869年美國的新罕布什爾州,一對小兄弟在樹下埋了一個盒子。一百年以後,也就是1969年,一個叫艾倫•帕裡什的小男孩找到了這個盒子並把它帶回了家。當時,他正在因為爸爸要把他送到寄宿學校而不開心。艾倫的朋友薩拉來了,之後,他們就一起打開了這個盒子,發現裡面有一個棋盤遊戲。當遊戲開始的時候,出現了幾行字:“你想離開這個世界回到過去嗎?這就是專屬於你的遊戲。”突然,艾倫發現自己消失在遊戲裡。 這個故事有更深層的意義。通過這次冒險旅程,艾倫學到了一些重要的道理——如果你可以面對自己的恐懼,那麼問題就會解決。因此,艾倫選擇勇敢面對一個試圖殺害他的獵手範•佩爾特。最後,艾倫完成了遊戲,回到了現實中。後來,他發現爸爸根本就沒有打算把他送去寄宿學校。 在“尤曼吉”這個故事中,時間是有彈性的。導演史蒂芬•斯皮爾伯格的電影“回到未來”中以同樣的方式處理了時間。頂尖的科學家甚至告訴我們時間旅行在理論上是行得通的!

56. 選A。題目問的是“誰出演的這部電影”。屬於細節題。

由第一段最後一句話“which was later filmed in 1996, starring the famous American actor Robin Williams”可知,選A。

補充:做該題時要注意兩點:一是 題幹中的關鍵詞film,由此定位到文中;二是 對該題的出處句中的star這個動詞的理解,該處star的意為“由……主演”。

57. 選D。題目問的是“從故事中我們得知,Alan是個____的男孩”。屬於細節題。

第二段最後兩句“At the start of the game, ...... disappearing into the game.”說的是:“當遊戲開始的時候,出現了幾行字:“你想離開這個世界回到過去嗎?這就是專屬於你的遊戲。”突然,艾倫發現自己消失在遊戲裡。”,這裡的disappearing into the game說的就是他leave the world behind and go back to the past, 離開了這個世界回到過去,由此可以得知選D。

58. 選A,題目問的是“通過這個遊戲,Alan意識到無論他遇到什麼困難,他都應該____”。該題屬於細節題。

從第三段中第二句“Through his adventure ... if you confront your fears, your problems will go away.”可以得知,解決問題的最好辦法就是勇敢面對它。故選A。

補充:該題還涉及到同義替換,選項中的face ... directly其實就是文中的'confront之意。閱讀理解中涉及到的選項一般不會把文中的原句一字不差地給列出,而是會進行某些同義轉述,所以考生在備考中一定要注重詞彙積累這個基。

59. 選D。題目問的是“最後一段中作者所說的'time is elastic'是什麼意思”。屬於推理題。

上文中說人們在遊戲裡可以穿越到過去,最後一句中科學家說時間旅行其實理論上是可行的,由此可以推斷出這裡的elastic原意雖表示“具有彈性的”,但實際上意指人們可以時間旅行。故選D。

參考譯文

父母可能會說“誠實是最好的品質”,但是一旦跟自己孩子交談時,父母就會驚人地經常撒謊。這是加拿大多倫多大學的研究者們最近一項研究的結果。

在此項研究中,幾乎每個父母都承認自己為了影響孩子的言行舉止,曾編過某些故事。比如,當孩子總是哭,家長感覺很煩的時候,就會說你再哭,警察馬上就來捕逮你了。”再比如,一個孩子的叔叔去世了,父母會告訴孩子,叔叔變成了一顆星星在天上守護著他。

研究者表示,不管父母撒謊的初衷是為了有利於自己還是保護孩子,這樣含著謊言的故事會在孩子試圖瞭解這個世界的時候,給他們傳遞出一些混雜的資訊。

不僅如此,謊言也可能傷害親子關係,甚至不利於孩子學習一些準則。一位名為赫曼的研究者說:“如果我總是用欺騙的方法讓孩子去做一些事情,這樣的話,他們就永遠不知道他們為什麼要這麼做。”

赫曼也提到,對於父母來說,為了引導孩子,可以採取很多種方法,包括說謊。但是大多數父母從未想過謊言會對孩子產生什麼樣的影響。我覺得父母應該提前想清楚自己普遍信奉的原則,因此,一旦遇到類似的情況,你就會用你信奉的原財而不是一時衝動去處理問題。

60. 選D。題目問的是“最近的研究發現什麼?”。該題屬於細節題。

第一段說的就是一項研究發現,即,父母在和孩子們說話中經常會說謊,故選D。

補充:一般文中,but後面出現的句子資訊是我們所要重點關注的;finds a new study ...其實是主謂倒裝結構,主語是a new study,謂語是finds,賓語是前面but引出的句子,即研究結果。

61. 選A。題目問的是“第三段中的tall tales指的是什麼?”。該題屬於推理題。

一般,such如果出現在某一名詞前,那麼該名詞往往回指的是上文中的一些情況,所以要想知道tall tales之意,要看看上文。上文提到了一些父母跟孩子談話中所涉及到的謊言例子,而且根據下文中所說的“could give children mixed messages at a time when they are trying to figure out how to deal with the social world.”都可以推斷出tall tales指的就是那些混雜著謊言的故事。

62. 選C。題目問的是“根據研究,父母的謊言會對孩子產生什麼影響”。該題屬於推理題。

第三段提到“such tall tales could give children mixed messages at a time when they are trying to figure out how to deal with the social world.”,由此可推理出,父母的謊言會影響孩子們對於社會的理解,故選C。

63. 選B。題目問的是“Heyman對父母的建議是什麼”。該題屬於細節題。

最後一段提到Heyman說的一段話,其中“I think parents should...”一句就是對父母的建議,由此可知他認為父母應該提前想清楚自己普遍信奉的原則,因此,一旦遇到類似的情況,你就會用你信奉的原則而不是一時衝動去處理問題。故選B(Guide their children on sound beliefs.在合理的信奉的原則之上引導孩子。)

參考譯文

在湯姆•薩奇的眼中,一個扔掉的果汁盒不是垃圾,而是一個鉛筆盒,漂亮的包裝紙,美麗的風箏。但是這些並非是夢想家的想象。對於位於新澤西的特林頓公司28歲的CEO來說,這些都是商業模型。

薩奇語速很快,他引領了升級改造新產業潮流。特林頓公司並不從事回收業,即將物質粉碎:或者打破之後重新制成別的產品,它是把即將被當做垃圾填埋的包裝進行重新利用,可能是整個或者是部分的利用。公司85個僱員制 作近兩百種產品,在美國寵物用品連鎖超市、凱馬特、全食超市、塔吉特等地出售。

薩奇擁有的這個價值740萬美金的公司現在正在開拓墨西哥、加拿大、英國和巴西的市場。比起薩奇在2002年剛上普林斯頓大學時和同班同學喬恩•拜爾一起建立的那個小生意相較,確實今非昔比。那時,兩人蔘加了一個商業比賽,計劃是賣從蟲子排洩物中製作出的有機肥料,儘管比賽失利,但是此項生意卻由此開始了。

他們的目標——從垃圾中製作產品——變得清晰了,於是,薩奇覺得是時候從普林斯頓大學輟學了。

特林頓公司的第一件產品是使用餐廳泔水去餵養蟲子,用廢棄的瓶子包裝肥料,這是成本低廉並且環保的突破。通過人們的口口相傳,在2004年,美國家得寶公司開始把特林頓公司的肥料引入了其加拿大的店鋪。

對於薩奇來說,廢品並不是自然存在的物品。特林頓公司是給了某件傢俱或是某個冰淇淋盒子第二次利用的機會。正如薩奇所言,“最大的問題是,大多數綠色有機產品成本都比較高在特林頓公司,每個產品都是由垃圾製成的,而這些都是免費的。人們應該不需要為保護我們的星球付出任何成本。”

64. D。題目問的是“Tom Szaky是誰?”。屬於細節題。

由第一段最後一句“…the 28-year-old CEO of Trenton...”,可知,選D。

65. A。題目問“我們可以瞭解關於升級改造新產業的什麼?”。該題屬於推理題。

由第二段第一句可知the new industry of upcycling其實就是TerraCycle該公司。依據接下來的第二句所陳述的“Instead of recycling, TerraCycle takes packaging headed for landfills and reuses it...”,可知,特林頓公司並不從事回收產業,它是把即將被當作垃圾填埋的包裝進行重新利用,可能是整個或者是部分的利用。故選A。

66. D。題目問的是“Szaky如何有了從事升級改造產業的靈感?”。該題屬於推理題。

根據第三段的內容“ started the business anyway.”可知,薩奇在大學的時候因為參加一個比賽,計劃是賣從蟲子排洩物中製作出的有機肥料,嘗過這種活動,之後就開始從事這方面的商業活動。故選D。

67. A。題目問的是“Szaky認為升級改造產業的優勢是什麼?”。該題屬於推理題。

根據最後一段第三、四句“ biggest that they tend to cost rubbish is free.”可知,產業最大的優勢就是原料是免費的,成本相對低廉。故選A。

參考譯文

單純的一個病毒可以像其他很多種化學物質一樣被儲存在瓶子裡。但是,一旦病毒附著在一個生命體上,它也就有了生命。只要被附著的物體活著,它就能生長。

但是,仍然有一個難題——病毒是什麼?它是生命體或是化學物質?人類科學總是把有生命和無生命的物體視作是截然相反的兩者。隨著病毒的發現,他們開始意識到在之前的兩者之間還有一箇中間的領域,它並不屬於任何一方。

直到二十世紀30年代,人們才普遍認識到,最大的化學分子和最小的生物體之間也是有巨大的大小差異的。當發明了新型的更加精細的過濾器之後,人們開始能夠測量病毒的大小。第一個被測量出的病毒直徑大概是100毫微米。

已知的最大的化學分子直徑僅僅是22毫微米,而最小的生物體的尺寸是這個數字的7倍,即將近150毫微米。病毒的測量資料顯示,它們的尺寸範圍在16到300毫微米之間變化。大多數病毒尺寸介於最大的化學分子和最小的生物體之間。

回到那個問題——病毒是什麼?——病毒是有生命的,又是無生命的。在一個有生命的細胞中,病毒就是有生命的;在一個空瓶子裡,病毒就跟一個化學物質沒什麼兩樣。現在,我們意識到,其實病毒就是生命和非生命的紐帶。

68. A。題目問的是“文章大意是什麼?”。該題屬於主旨題。

先要理順文章各個段落,第一段是引子,引出了第二段所提的問題“病毒是什麼?”,然後一直到最後都是對於這個問題的回答,最後一段又重申了這個問題。因此這篇文章主要是說“病毒是什麼?”,即我們應該如何去解讀病毒的概念。故選A。

69. D。題目問的是“是什麼讓一個病毒有了生命?”。該題屬於細節題。

由第一段第二句“Yet, when a virus is placed on a living thing it comes to life.”可知當病毒附著在一個生命體上,病毒就是有生命的,故選D。

70. B。題目問的是“第二段中劃線片語a grey area指的是什麼?”。該題屬於推理題。

由第二段可知,科學家們總是把有生命和無生命的物體視作是截然相反的兩者。隨著病毒的發現,他們開始意識到這兩者之間還有一箇中間的領域,它並不屬於任何一方。由此可推斷出這裡的a grey area(灰色領域)指的是病毒處於一種生命體與非生命體的中間地帶。故選B。

補充:a grey area that was neither black nor white這裡的black和white分別指的是前面被視作截然相反的兩者-life和not-life。

71. D。題目問的是“以下幾個選項中,哪個是尺寸最小的?”。該題屬於推理題。

根據倒數第二段最後一句“er than the largest chemical molecules and smaller than the smallest living things.”可知,通過三者的比較,應該是chemical molecules最小。故D為正確答案。

補充:注意這裡的largest和smallest作的是定語,分別修飾chemical molecules和living things:最大的chemical molecules,最小的living things,而不是說chemical molecules就是最大,living things就是最小。這一點很具有迷惑性。

這裡作比較的三者是:the smallest living things>viruses>the largest chemical molecules

參考譯文

擁有一張蘇格蘭旅遊通卡可以隨時免費乘坐固定時段的火車、公交和渡船。隨卡附贈便攜包、時刻表、地圖和打折卡。該卡分四天(售價89英鎊)和8天(售價119英鎊)兩種類別。

作為英國首都,倫敦擁有眾多旅遊景點,給你不同體驗和美好回憶。絕佳的省錢妙招就是倫敦通卡。有了它,你不僅可以免費遊覽六十多個景點,而且,隨卡附贈的還有132頁的彩印導遊手冊以及最新的參觀和旅遊打折資訊。持有此卡,你可以享受熱門景點的快捷通道,而免受排隊等候之苦。1天卡至6天卡均有銷售,您也可以同時購買一張1至6區的交通卡,僅需82英鎊。您可以通過熱線訂購,電話:0870 242 9988,您也可以通過網站  購買。

倫敦打折卡會配備一本導遊手冊和一張便攜展開式街道地圖。價值12.95英鎊的打折卡會讓您享受20%到50%的折扣,在倫敦超過300個不同景區通用,包括演出、音樂會和餐館,同樣適用於購物和兌換外匯等其他方面。倫敦定點大型書店均有倫敦打折卡的銷售。

大不列顛古蹟卡可以帶您遊覽英國境內600個絕美的歷史建築、城堡和花園。此卡期限分四天、七天、十五天及一個月。今年還會有更多的景點對持卡者開放。欲瞭解詳情,請登入或者前往英國旅客中心諮詢。

72. C。題目問的是“擁有蘇格蘭旅遊通卡,你可以___”。該題屬於細節題。

由第一段第一句“s you the freedom to use trains, buses and boats in Scotland...”可知,擁有此卡可以免費乘坐公共交通工具。故選C。

73. A。題目問的是“倫敦通卡的用處之一是____”。該題屬於細節題。

由第三段第四句中“You can also have fast track entry at some of the busiest attractions, to jump those lines.”可知,持有此卡,你可以享受熱門景點的快捷通道,不用排隊等候。故選A。

74. B。題目問的是“如果你計劃去倫敦看演出,以下哪種卡是最有用的?”。該題屬於細節題。

從第四段第二句“For £ 12.95 London for on attractions, including shows, concerts...”可知,持有London for Less可以去觀看演出。故B為正確答案。

75. D。題目問的是“GBH卡可以在固定的時間裡享有何種服務?”。該題屬於細節題。

從最後一段第一、二句“ you into 600 of Britain’s finest historic houses, castles and open to GBH cardholders.”可知,擁有大不列顛古蹟卡可以遊英國境內六百個絕美的歷史建築、城堡和花園。故選D。

【髙分範文】

Dear Bob,

You wrote to me saying that you were dreaming of a special weekend away from the noisy city and tedious life.

I am wondering that a day’s tour to the countryside might be a good idea. My recommendation is that I accompany you to Lanshan Village for the weekend and we will be staying at Uncle Zhang’s house. I’ve been there once and was amazed by the beautiful scenery there.

My plan goes like this. We can go for vegetable collection in the field in the morning, which we could breathe fresh air and get a great meal for lunch. Fishing is also fun, which we can go in the afternoon. There is a river near where we live and it only takes us ten minutes on foot. If we are lucky, we could enjoy nice fish for supper. After supper, we can enjoy singing and dancing performed by countrymen.

If you have anything particular in mind, please let me know.

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

【寫作點金】

這是應用文文體寫作中的書信。首先應該注意書信的格式;其次要說明自己寫信的目的,向對方譯細說明此行的具體安排情況,並且表示希望得到對方的迴應。注意句式變化多樣性。

【高頻詞句】

dream of 夢想…

away from 遠離…

I am wondering 我在想…

My recommendation is that 我的建議是…(用於提出建議)

have sth. in mind 有…想法