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2017年公共英語等級考試pets-3聽力複習指導

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2017年公共英語等級考試pets-3聽力複習指導

  概括主旨大意

此類題型要求考生對聽到的內容進行整體的把握和全面的領會。任何一段對話或獨白都是圍繞一箇中心展開的,有時主旨大意較明顯,有時則需要歸納。

此類題型常見的提問方式有:

What are the two speakers talking about?

What are the two speakers doing?

What is the talk/dialogue about?

What’s the topic of the passage?

  學會細節題的尋找

聽力考題要求考生聽清、聽懂事實資訊,精確理解具體細節、特殊資訊,如時間、地點、人物、價錢、數量、原因、目的、結果等,同時還要對所聽到的`資訊作簡單的處理,比如數字的運算、時間順序、比較篩選、同義轉換、因果關係、深層推理等。理解具體資訊有助於把握話題內容、領會說話者意圖。

常見的考查細節題的提問方式有:

When should...?

What is...?

How does the man...?

Where is the woman going?

Which of the following is right/ture?

Why did the speaker...?

學會分析問題之間的聯絡和背景知識的綜合應用

考生應當在聽力開始之前,瀏覽試卷上的選項,特別是仔細分析幾道題之間的聯絡,並根據常識、背景知識進行積極地預測

  練習:

Questions 1~4 are based on the following dialogue between a librarian and a man.

1. What is the man doing?

[A] He is playing computer games.

[B] He is searching for information about Hollywood in the 30s and 40s.

[C] He is searching for information about the Golden Age in America.

[D] He is preparing to pring his article.

2. What does the librarian think of the topic the man is working on?

[A] She thinks it pretty big.

[B] She doesn’t have any idea about that.

[C] She considers it to be all right.

[D] She advises the man to give up the topic.

3. What does the man finally decide to modify his topic?

[A] Hollywood in the 30s and 40s.

[B] The history of movie studios.

[C] The history of movie studios in the 30s.

[D] The history of movie studios in Golden Age.

4. Where can the man find the relevant magazine articles?

[A] There aren’t any magazine articles about this topic.

[B] He has to go to another library.

[C] He can find them in the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.

[D] He can find them on the Reference Desk.

  聽力原文

  Questions 1~4:

W:Sir, you’ve been using the online catalogue for quite a while. Is there anything I can do to help you?

M:Well, I’ve got to write a paper about Hollywood in the 30s and 40s, and I’m really struggling. There are hundreds of books, and I just don’t know where to begin.

W:Your topic sounds pretty big. Why don’t you narrow it down to something like ... the history of the studios during that time?

M:You know, I was thinking about doing that, but more than 30 books came up when I typed in “movie studios”.

W:You could cut that down even further by listing the specific years you want. Try adding “1930s” or “1940s” or maybe “Golden Age”.

M:“Golden Age” is a good idea. Let me type that in. Hey, look, just 6 books this time. That’s a lot better.

W:Oh, another thing you might consider. Have you tried looking for any magazines or newspaper articles

M:No, I’ve only been searching for books.

W:Well, you can look up magazines articles in the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.

M:Okay, I think I’ll get started with these books and then I’ll go over the magazines.

W:If you need any help, I’ll be over at the Reference Desk.

M:Great, thanks a lot.

答案:1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C