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2016年9月公共英語二級考試閱讀模擬試題

公共英語 閱讀(6.29K)

2016下半年全國英語等級考試時間為9月10、11日,備考已經進行至最後關頭,下面yjbys網小編為大家提供了PETS_2級閱讀模試題,希望大家可以多加練習。

2016年9月公共英語二級考試閱讀模擬試題

 短文理解:閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.、B.、C.和D.四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Text l

we found that bar at last.I didn’t have to ask again,for there it was in big red neon letters over the window—Star e were some iron tables outside with plastic chairs around them.

A few people sat arOund,looking at a portable television set that someone had brought out of the were all in thin summer dresses or short shirts;even at that late hour it was thin dogs lay under one of the tables with their tongues out,and some of the women were fannlng themselves unenthusiastically(無精打采地)with magazines.

“He,s not here,”I said,after a quick look television was speaking out an advertisement for a detergent(洗衣粉),and the people sitting round had their eyes glued to the Picture of a woman proudly showing how white her husband’s underwear was after having been took no notice of US at all.

“ did you expect?”replied Fergus,yawning(打呵欠).“It’s only half past nine,and he said he would be here at ought to know Graig by this ’11 turn up sometime after ten.”

writer and his friend__________.

never been to that bar before

not know if they had come to the right place

d somebody the name of the bar

little difficulty in finding the bar

does the underlined word“stifling”(Paragraph l)probably mean?

ppearing gradually.

ng out into the air.

and breathless.

sing and comfortable.

people outside the bar__________.

verv interested in the television program

chatting with a saleswoman

no particular interest in anything

very uncomfortable

Text 2:

Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their you are thinking of buying a dog,however,you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in your ialists’(專家)advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of in part the decision depends on common sense.

Different dogs were developed to perform specific ,if you want a dog to protect you or your house,for example,you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics.

You must also be ready to devote(投入)a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life,unless you live in the countryside and Can let it run freely.

Dogs are demanding love the house and SO are satisfactory with their place where there is secure,but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his first consideration in buying a dog is whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old SO that it can transfer its love from its mother to its baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old,their strong relationship will always be with are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.

h of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

can always get help from the specialists.

is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.

should decide what kind of dog you want.

and characteristics of the dogs should be considered to0.

is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?

color of the dog.

price of the dog.

her the dog will fit the environment.

ther the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.

is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?

’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.

are less likely to be shy with human beings.

are less likely to run away.

’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.

Text 3:

Every year landslides(滑坡)cause 25 to 50 deaths and$1.5 billion in damage in the United account for l5 percent of the deaths from natural disasters in there was ever a single event killed more than 200 people in the ing workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars and cement(水泥)Can help prevent disasters,but it introduces new ing drills produce harmful dust and loosen heavy,dangerous debris(岩屑).

“It’s quite a risky job,”says Giorgio Pezzuto of D’Appolonia,an engineering company in Italy.

D’Appolonia,working with eight other companies,may have an answer:a three—ton robot called Roboclimber.“The idea is to operate a machine far away that Can drill without a human being on board,”says Pezzuto,the manager for the project,which is supported by the European neers claim that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual robot,a large radio—controlled four—legged mechanical spider,has cost at least$2 million so far.

The final product should be able to climb unstable mountainsides,drill holes,insert bars and cement,and collect data on the ing should begin in May.

underlined word“event”(Paragraph l)refers to__________.

slide

ine

hquake

d

is the purpose in writing this text?

ing people how serious the damage caused by landslides is.

ing people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a risky job.

oducing a product that Can be used to stabilize mountainsides.

ing people how to use a new product.

does the robot look like?

A.A human being.

B.A spider.

C.A truck.

D.A drill.

biggest advantage of this product is that__________.

will be faster and cheaper than manual labor

can climb mountainsides,drill holes,insert bars and cement

can collect data on the slope’s stability

Can drill without a human being on board

 參考答案:

21.A【解析】推理判斷題。文章第一句中的at last暗示我們,作者和他的朋友找了好長時間才找到了這個地方,故選項D是錯誤的;通過窗戶上方的霓虹燈,他們知道已經到了和Graig會見的地方。所以,選項B、C也是錯誤的;第二句提到“我不用再問路了”,所以可以推測出作者和他的朋友以前沒有到過那個酒吧。

22.C【解析】詞語釋義題。從文章第一段可知,從酒吧口人們的著裝和精神狀態,幾位女子用雜誌無精打采地扇著風,很瘦的兩條狗伸出舌頭趴在桌子下面,可推測出雖然已是晚上9:30了,但天氣仍然很悶熱。

23.C【解析】事實細節題。從文章第一自然段當時人們的動作和表情

可以看出,他們沒有什麼特別感興趣的事情可做。

Text2

參考譯文

很多人在自己的生活中都會有或者想有一隻狗來作為自己的生活小夥伴。然而,當你想買狗的時候,你需要一方面考慮你自己需要什麼樣的夥伴,另一方面要考慮你自己的生活環境是否適合養狗。在你選擇要買什麼狗的問題上,最好聽一聽專家的意見。當然,做決定部分還取決於基本常識。

不同的狗適合於執行不同的任務。因此如果你想買一隻狗看家的話,你就需要考慮狗的大小和性格。除非你住在鄉村,可以讓它自由奔跑;否則,你就要在它年輕時投入大量的時間來訓練它,並自始至終給予它所需要的鍛鍊。

狗是需要情感交流的動物,它不像貓一樣,只需要有一個安樂窩就心滿意足了,狗對主人很忠誠,但它也需要主人對它關愛有加。買狗要優先考慮它是否快樂地生活於你所提供的環境。另外,買狗的最佳時間是在狗出生後6到8周,這樣的話,小狗才會把對母狗的感情轉移到主人身上。如果小狗在三個月內還沒有和人建立起情感的話,那麼它就只會和狗有感情。它們太易害羞,這種狗往往不適合當做寵物帶出門去。

24.B【解析】事實細節題。文章中提到了買狗的時候先要決定買什麼樣的,狗的大小、特徵也要考慮,而且專家的建議也非常重要,所以A、C、D都是正確的。關於“comlnon sense”,是這樣說的:“inpart the decision depends on common sense.”in part在句中意為“部分地/在某種程度上”,所以選擇狗的時候,common sense並不是最重要的,而是部分因素。因此只有B不符合原文。

25.C【解析】事實細節題。根據文章的內容,買狗的時候並沒有提到要考慮狗的顏色、狗的價格,以及狗能否和家中的其他寵物很好地相處。但是提到了要考慮狗能否適應周圍的環境。“whether thedog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide.”

26.D【解析】推理判斷題。從文章的最後,If baby dogs have not estab—lished a relationship with the human being until they are over threemonths old,their strong relationship will always be with dogs.可知。要買三個月以下的狗,是因為它容易和它的主人建立感情。

Text 3

在美國,山體滑坡每年會造成25到50人死亡以及15億關元的經濟損失。歐洲山體滑坡所造成的死亡佔自然災難死亡人數的15%。菲律賓的一次滑坡事件造成了200多人死亡。利用鋼筋、水泥加固山體的確可以預防滑坡,但這樣一來又會帶來新的問題。鑽機不但會產生對人體有害的粉塵,而且還會使那些巨大且危險的岩屑鬆動。阿波羅尼亞(義大利一家工程公司)的職員佩茲朱特認為,

“這是一項危險的'工作。”

阿波羅尼亞和另外八家公司一起為解決滑坡問題設計了一個重三噸的機器人,還給機器人取名叫做羅伯克利波。該專案得到了歐盟委員會的支援,專案經理是佩茲朱特,他說:“這樣一來,在鑽機開動的時候,人就可以不用站在那兒了。”工程師們說這個機器比人力工作更快速,更節約。該機器人是一個用無線電控制的巨大的機器蜘蛛,它到目前為止已經花費了最少兩百萬美元了。該最終產品有望能在鬆垮的山坡上行走,能打洞,安放鋼條灌注水泥以及收集山坡穩定性的資料。這種實驗將在五月份進行。.

27.A【解析】詞語釋義題。本文主要是談landsfide,一開始就談論e的危害,並且舉例子說在菲律賓一次就死了200多人。所以這裡的event指代landslide。

28.C【解析】主旨大意題。本文作者首先介紹了山體滑坡的危害,又說明了普通的防護方法的不足,最後向大家推薦了一種新型的機器人,利用這種新型的滑坡搶險產品,可以有效地防止危害的產生。所以主要的目的是介紹一種用於加固山體的產品。

29.B【解析】細節理解題。讀第二段第四句話,The robot,a large rolled four—legged mechanical spider可知,這種新型的產品像一隻大蜘蛛。所以正確的答案為B。

30.D【解析】細節判斷題。從第二段The idea is to operate a machine faraway that Can drill without a human being on board一句以及第一段講滑坡人工搶險的危險,可知這種產品的最大優點就是無人操作的安全性。