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2017年公共英語一級單項填空練習

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2017年公共英語一級單項填空練習

  單項填空

  閱讀下面的句子和對話,從[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選出填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡1上將該項塗黑。

26. Mary ________that piece of cake for twenty yuan.

[ A ] spent

[ B ] cost

[ C ] bought

27. I ________go there this morning, so I stayed at home.

[ A ] didn' t need to

[ B ] didn' t need

[ C ] needn' t to

28. —Who shall I give this dictionary to?

—You can give it to________. It doesn' t matter.

[ A ] anybody

[ B ] somebody

[ C ] everybody

29. Hurry up. Don' t keep Xiao Wang ________.

[ A ] wait

[ B ] waited

[ C ] waiting

30. It' s a bird. But I don' t know________name.

[ A ] it

[ B ] his

[ C ] its

31. The twins________American girls. They are in ________class.

[ A ] are; the same

[ B ] is; the same

[ C ] is; same

32. My mother________off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.

[ A ] falls

[ B ] was falling

[ C ] fell

33. When the little girl stood in the front of the classroom, her face ________red.

[ A ] turns

[ B ] turned

[ C ] turn

34. Could you make her________ laughing?

[ A ] stop

[ B ] stopping

[ C ] to stop

35. It________heavily so there was deep snow on the road.

[ A ] snows

[ B ] snowed

[ C ] had snowed

36. He is________than the other boys m his class.

[ A ] more taller

[ B ] tallest

[ C ] taller

37. Everything can' t live________the sun.

[ A ] with

[ B ] without

[ C ] of

38. Not until I began to work ________how much time I had wasted.

[ A ] didn't realize

[ B ] did I realize

[ C ] I didn't realize

39. The bus________yesterday.

[ A ] repaired

[ B ] is repaired

[ C ] was repaired

40. My little sister is only five, ________she can swim well.

[ A ] but

[ B ] so

[ C ] because

  答案&解析

26.C

【解析】本題考查近義詞辨析。 some money;d some money on sth.; money,注意這三種固定搭配形式。

27.A

【解析】本題考查情態動詞的用法。need作情態動詞用時,是need do sth./needn’t do sth.;need作實意動詞用時,是need to do sth./not need to do sth.。

28.A

【解析】本題考查近義詞辨析。anybody意為“任何人”;somebody意為“某人”;everybody意為“每個人,大家”。

29.C

【解析】本題考查動詞用法。keep g sth意為“讓某人一直做某事”。

30.C

【解析】本題考查代詞用法。its是形容詞性物主代詞,後面要有一個名詞。上文提到“鳥”,下文表示“它的”。要用its。it指“它”,his指“他的”。

31.A

【解析】本題考查主謂一致和同定搭配twins是複數動詞要用複數形式。表示“同樣的”,要用the same,the不可少。

32.C

【解析】本題考查and前後的動詞時態一致。broke是過去式,所以fall也要用過去式fell。

33.B

【解析】本題考查主從句時態一致。when引導的時間狀語從句是一般過去時,若主句動詞是短暫性動詞,那麼該動詞也要用一般過去時。

34.A

【解析】本題考查固定短語。make sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,注意do要用動詞原形,前面不帶to。

35.C

【解析】本題考查動詞時態。there was是過去式,so表示結果,所以橫線處要用過去完成時,表示“過去的過去”。

36.C

【解析】本題考查比較級。than要求前邊的形容詞用比較級,tall的比較級是taller。

37.B

【解析】本題考查弁詞。call’t live without…意為“沒有……不能活”。

38.B

【解析】本題考查句子的'部分倒裝結構。當not…until置於句首時,句子要使用部分倒裝,即將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態動詞,則是新增助動詞do,does或did,並將其置於主語之前。本句正常語片為:I didn’t realize how much time I had wasted until I began towork.

39.C

【解析】本題考查過去時的被動語態。yesterday要求用過去式,被動語態的過去式是“was/were+過去分詞”。

40.A

【解析】本題考查連詞。上半句“我妹妹只有五歲”,下半句“她游泳遊得很好”,上下半句間是轉折關係,所以用but。