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agree vi.同意;持相同意見i cannot agree with you on this point.在這一點上,我不能同意你的意見。
sb agree with sb 同意某人的話,意見
sth agree with sb 某物,某事適應某人 agree to sb 建議 agree on sth 在某一點上取得一致意見
agree up sth 在某一點上取得一致意見 agree to do sth 同意幹某事
break vt.打破;損壞;破壞 we should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜點之前我們大家應該稍微休息一下。 break down 機器壞了=go wrong 身體垮了/終止談話 11) i had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我從未曾看到過一個這麼強壯的漢子痛哭失聲。
break in 闖入,插話 break off 忽然停止講話/斷絕,結束/暫停工作,休息
break out (戰爭等)爆發;逃出(無被動式) break through 打破包圍
break up 驅散,學校的放學 the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驅散人群。 break away from 脫離,逃說,與...斷絕來往/改變某種習慣
bring vt.拿來;帶來;取來 i'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就帶一些我的攝影到藝廊來。 bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降 bring force 使產生,引起
bring forward 提出建議=put forward/提前
bring in =get in the pops/使得到某種收入 mr. li: oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? it is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔…您能允許我帶些榴蓮嗎?它是我姐姐最喜歡的水果。 bring back to one's mind 使回想起
bring up sb 撫養某人 bring up sth 提出 bring up 嘔吐 bring to an end 結束=come to an end
call vt.叫喊;打電話給… i'll call the roll before class. 課前我要點名。
call on sb 拜訪,號召 call at 訪問(某人的家);(火車、船)停靠
call for 需要 and there's a phone call for you, mr. bennett. bennett先生 有你的電話。
call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事 call off 取消(計劃,比賽)
call out (call out+to sb.)大聲地叫 call up sb 打電話
call in 請進來 we'll call in a couple of days. 我們兩三天後打電話。
carry vt.攜帶;運載;傳送 another generation to carry on the stewart name. 這是承繼stewart家族香火的新一代。
carry out 進行到底,貫徹執行 4) tomorrow, sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉將會收拾垃圾的。 carry out 是成就、完成的慣用語,但在此地,一看便知並非這種意思。可把它想象做從廚房把 garbage 運到外面去。
carry on 進行下去,堅持下去 another generation to carry on the stewart name. 這是承繼stewart家族香火的新一代。 carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引 carry forward 推進,發揚(精神)
carry off 搶走,奪走/獲得獎品 carry through 進行到底,完成計劃 carry sb through 使...渡過難關
catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住 we didn't catch anything. 我們什麼也沒有釣著。
catch up 趕上 33. he shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他與世隔絕一個月,力圖把功課趕上去。
catch on 勾住,絆倒 catch at 想抓住 a drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者見草也要抓;急何能擇。 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 catch up with 趕上某人,補上工作
clear a.清澈[晰]的 vt.清除 it is said it will clear up tonight. 天氣預報說今晚雨就會停。
clear up (天氣)轉晴,澄清事實,整理收拾 it is said it will clear up tonight. 天氣預報說今晚雨就會停。
clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散 clear off 消除(積雪)等障礙,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除
come vi.到來; 變得; 到達 may i come in? 我能進來嗎?
come across 偶然發現,偶然遇到
come on 快點(口),開始,到來,舉行,走吧,一起去 oh, come on now. 噢 別這樣了。
come at 向...撲過來,向...襲擊 7. we may come at another time.我們可以另找個時間來。
come down 倒下,(溫度,價格)下降,病倒 come forward 湧現,主動地響應要求做某事
come in 進來,上市 and have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你們可有一個工程師來做過檢查嗎
come from 來自於 i come from japan. 我來自日本。 come out 出來,出發,結果 did mitchell johnson's review come out yet? mitchell johnson的評論出來了沒有 ?
come to 甦醒,總共,達到,得到諒解 when will he come to see you? 他什麼時候來看你?
come up sb 走進 come up 種子生長髮育,被提出 and i'll come up with something. 我會想出個辦法的。
come to one's rescuers 幫助
come true 實現 i know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道 但這終究是一個夢想實現了。
cut v.割,切,削減,切斷 they cut patches 剪下布塊
cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半 cut away 切除 he cut away a dead branch.他砍掉一根枯乾的樹枝。
cut through 走近路,剌穿 cut down 砍倒,減少,壓縮(開支)
cut off 切斷(關係,來往),中止(電話,思維) 3. he was cut off from his fellows.他和同伴失去聯絡。
cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習),停止 in a short cut 訣竅
do .助動詞(無詞意) what do you call this in english? 這個用英語怎麼說?
do with 涉及到 what are you going to do with the books? 你打算拿這些書怎麼辦?
do up one's hair 盤起長髮 do up sth 包/捆起來 do out 打掃,收拾
do away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消
die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄滅 i will die before i'll eat that carrot. 如果要我吃胡蘿蔔,我寧願去死。
dir from 因飢渴,戰爭,被汙染的意外死亡 die off 因年老,疾病而死亡
die away 聲音變弱,漸漸消失/停息,消失 die down 慢慢地熄滅(風,火)
die out 熄滅,變弱,消失,滅絕(動物)
fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落 to fall 墜下,掉下
fall a sleep 去睡覺=go to sleep fall ill 病了 335. be careful not to fall ill. 注意不要生病了。
fall across 遇見(偶然) fall back 後退,後撤 fall behind 落後,跟不上
fall in 集合/陷入 29. the necessary outcome of a war is a fall in production.戰爭帶來的必然結果就是生產力下降。
fall into 陷入+名詞 a fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃一塹,長一智。
fall off 減少,從...摔下來 to fall off a bench 從長椅上掉下來 fall on 看到,落在...上面
fall short of 缺乏 fall out of 放棄
get vi.變得,成為;到達 when do you get up everyday? 每天你幾點起床?
get about 到處走,訊息的傳開 don't forget about the bet. 別忘了打賭的事。
get across 穿過,講清楚使人瞭解,領會the children began to get across at each other. 孩子們開始爭吵了。 get away 逃掉,離開,擺脫 1. i hope to get away early in the morning.我希望一早就動身離開。
get down 從…下來,寫下來,記下來,病了/使某人不安 it's time to get down to business now. 是進入正題的時候啦。
get along with sth 進展得 get along with sb 相處
get in 進去,進站,收進來,收帳 yeah. yeah. let's get in our lines. 是啊 是啊。請排好位置。
get off 離開,下車 you can take the bus and get off at the second stop. 你可以坐公共汽車第二站下。
get on 上車 157. don't get on my nerves!(不要攪得我心煩。)
get out 拔出,傳開 i need to get out more. 我需要多出門去。
get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復過來,不接from yes, i know, but he'll get over it. 是的 我知道 過一下就會好的。 get around =spread 傳開
get through 完成,通過,用完,從人群中通過,接通電話 11. it took us only a few minutes to get through the customs.我們的海關檢查只花了幾分鐘時間。
get to 到達,抓住問題的要害,本質 excuse me, how can i get to the bus station? 對不起,汽車站怎麼走? get together 聚會,聯歡 92. let's get together one of these days.(找一天聚聚。)
get in a word 策劃 get into trouble 陷入 get rid off 擺脫,去掉
give vt.給出,賦予,發生 if you have more, please give me some. 如果你有多的,請給我。
give away 分發,贈送,頒發,背叛,出賣,暴露 give in 屈服
give off 放出(氣體,光) 15) those flowers look pretty but don't give off a nice smell. 這些花看似漂亮,但是氣味並不好。
give out 使人筋疲力盡 7) some restaurants give out an odor that reaches to the street. 一些餐廳裡面的氣味飄到了街上。 odor 是指比 scent 更濃更清楚的味道。
give up 放棄,停止做某事 455. he resolved to give up smoking. 他決心戒菸。
give over 讓位於=give way to被取代 give away to 被取代 give rise to 引起,導致from mutual understanding, a comfortable situation has been creation. 由於彼此的`瞭解,因而建立了愉快的關係。create 除了“創造”以外,還有“give rise to, cause”的意思。
go vi.離開; 移動; 執行 i have to go now. 我必須走了。
go bad 變壞;變酸;腐朽 go red 變紅 go hungry 捱餓 go wrong 出錯;發生故障
go about 隨便走/進行 33. could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer?請您告訴我怎樣去聯絡律師?
go after 追趕 go ahead 說吧,走吧,做吧(口語),走在前面 we can go ahead and write up the order. 好極了,現在我們可以準備下單了。 go at 從事於
go beyond 超出 it can go beyond the school system, ellen. 這可以推廣到學校體制以外 ellen。
go by =pass 經過,過去 76. he let a week go by before answering the letter.他一週以後才回信。
go down 下降 i'll go down to henry's grocery. he's always open. 我到亨利雜貨店去。那裡總是開門營業的 go into 進入 yes, you're right. after all, she is smart enough to go into business.是啊,你說的對。畢竟,她完全有經商才智。 go off 消失,腐朽,壞的
go out (火)熄滅,過時了,罷工 why not go out for a walk? 幹嗎不出去散步?
go over 複習,檢查 to go over to the construction site with me? 去看一看建築工地嗎
go through 審閱/經歷了(痛苦,困難),完成 would you like to go through our factory some time? 什麼時候來看看我們的工廠吧?
go up 提高,上漲(價格) i can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那邊小屋去弄些熱狗和飲料來。rise up 起來反抗 he that lies down (sleeps) with dogs must rise up with fleas. 與惡人交終會變惡;近朱者赤,近墨者黑。
go around 分配,傳播,傳開 ok, let's go around the table. 好 讓我們順著桌子來。
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go back to 追溯到… i'll work for 5 years and then go back to school. 我會工作五年,然後會學校。
go with 相配=match=go along with they had excepted me to go with them. 他們原本希望我和他們一起去。 go well with 協調 salesgirl: sure. we have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. look to this section.女店員：當然。我們有裙子和長褲都可以配那件毛衣。看看這邊。
go too far 太過分了,走太遠了
hold vt.懷有,持有(見解等) no, the restaurant will hold our table. 不會 餐廳會保留我們的席位。
hold up 主持,耽擱,延誤,繼續下去,拿起
hold back 阻擋,忍住,保留,隱瞞 hold down 控制,鎮壓=put down
hold off 延誤,保持距離,使"疏遠"
hold on 堅持下去,停止,別掛(電話) he gave them to me to hold on to them 他給我戒指 要我自己保管
hold out 堅持到勝利,支援,維持,伸出 hold to 堅持某個看法(路線),緊緊地抓住 ok, hold to the right. 好 在右邊停住。
hunt vt.追獵;追趕 vi.打獵 he that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉,頭晚就須去捕捉。 hunt for 尋找 hunt out 找出來 hunt throw 翻找
keep vt.儲存,保持;留住 we keep in touch with each other by email since he left china. 他離開中國以後,我們用email保持聯絡。
keep to 堅持某種習慣,遵循,靠(左右) 8. in england traffic must keep to the left.在英國,車輛必須靠左行駛。 keep back 留在後面,阻止,忍住 keep down 控制,下降,縮減開支
keep off 避開,遠離,讓開 keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進入
keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人 keep up with 跟上
knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,擊,打 174. why don't you knock it off? 為什麼不把它關掉?
knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock sth down 降低價格,拆除,縮減開支
knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章 knock sb up 匆匆做飯,敲門把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦
knock at 敲(門) e was a knock at the door. it was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.(有人敲門,那是那天晚上打擾我的第二個。) knock sb up 把某人叫醒
know vt.知道;認識;通曉 do you know where i've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?
know about 瞭解,知道情況 how much do you know about the works of george eliot? 喬治·艾略特的作品你知道多少? know of 聽說,知道為什麼 be know for sth 以...出名 as known to all 眾所周知
lay vt.放,安排,鋪設,覆蓋 and lay them face down. 將牌蓋住。
lay aside 放在…一邊,積蓄 lay down 放下,制定計劃 lay emphasis on sth 強調
lay down one's life for 為...獻出生命 lay out 佈置;設計 lay off 解僱
leave v.離開，留下
leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)
leave behind 遺留,遺志 leave off (使)停止;中斷
leave out 刪掉,漏掉 leave over 剩下的,暫時不去解決的
lay in 積蓄,儲蓄 36. we have to play inside because it is raining.因為天下雨,我們不得不在屋裡玩。
let vt.容許,使得,假設 rose, let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯,讓我介紹一下我的朋友。
let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用說 let down 放下(窗簾),失望
let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放過某人 let out 放掉氣,發出響聲,洩露
look v.看,期待 n.外觀,神色 yes, but you look as pretty now, as you did then. 但你看起來還是那麼漂亮。 look after 照料 61. it's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when i was out for business.你心地真好,在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。
look at 看 may i have a look at the watch? 我能看看這塊表嗎? look back 回顧
look in 順便來訪=drop in i don't know. you may look in the tv guide. 我不知道,你可以看看《電視報》。 look into sth 調查,瞭解某事,瀏覽(書報) look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,當心,向外看
look around 到處看 well ... you mind if i look around 嗯……你們不介意我到處瞧瞧
look over 審閱,翻閱 yes, so we had better look over your specifications. 是的,所以我們最好先把您的規格說明細看一遍。look through 瀏覽,仔細地檢查 look to 負責,留意 the more women look in their glass,the less they look to their house. 婦女照鏡越多,照管家務就越少。
look up (從詞典中)找出,天氣轉變,物價上漲,仰視 to look up 仰視 look up to sb 尊敬某人
look down on sb 輕視某人 look down upon sb 輕視某人
look forward 期待 i look forward to seeing you and harry and michelle. 我等著見 harry和michelle。
make n.(產品)來源 vt.製造 it's really hard to make a decision. 挺難做決定的。
make for 有助於,向…走過去 make out 辯認出,理解,開(寫)支票,假裝
make up 構成 i am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已經長大了,可以自己拿主意了。
make up for 補償 make up of 由...組成 make phone of 嘲笑,和某人開玩笑
make the best of 充分利用 make certain 弄清楚
make up one's mind 決定,下決心 make up one's minds 決心,下決心
make tea 泡茶 801. she intends to make teaching her profession.她想以教書為職業。
make coffee 衝咖啡 make off 逃跑,匆匆離開
open a.開的;開放的 vt.開 does the shop open at 9 am on weekdays? 這家店平日是早上9點開門嗎?
open to the public 向公眾開放the town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.市立公園每天從早到晚對公眾開放。
open traffic 通車 open into 門開啟後通向 open to 道路通向 the road bridge is now open to traffic.這座公路橋現在開放通行。 open up 開墾 open fire on sb. 向某人開火 open out 開啟,轉開
pass v.通過 n.經過;通行證 even if you take the exam again, you won't pass it. 就算再考一次你也通不過。 pass away 消磨(時間) to pass away 去世,死(委婉的說法)
pass by 從某人身邊經過,過去 304. don't let chances pass by. 不要讓機遇從我們身邊溜走。
pass off 消失,順利地進行 pass for 冒充,假扮 pass on 傳下去
pass through 經歷 we don't like them to pass through here. 我們不希望汽車通過這裡。
pick n.風鎬;牙籤 v.鑿;摘 ;挑選i pick up my sister from her school. 我到學校接妹妹。
pick out 挑選,認出(某人),領會
pick up 撿起來,中途把某人裝上車,恢復健康 i pick up my sister from her school. 我到學校接妹妹。
pull v.拖,拔, 扯 n.牽引 to pull a trailer 拖汽車房屋(電影中經常見到)
pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身體虛弱,使價格降低 pull off 脫衣帽 pull off a plan 實現計劃
pull out 拔出,離開,度過難關,恢復健康 to pull out of the garage 從車庫開車出來
pull throw 渡過難關,使從病中恢復過來 pull up 車子停下,拔起(樹、草)
put v.放;移動;使穿過;寫 do you know where i've put my glasses? 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎?
put away 放下,收起來,把…放在原位 595. he has a nice sum of money put away. 他存了一大筆錢。
put aside 把放在...留出(時間),備用
put back 放在原處,推遲,延期 52. when the others had gone, mary remained and put back the furniture.當其他人走了之後,瑪麗留下來,將傢俱放回原處。
put down 鎮壓,寫下來 he put down his glass.他放下杯子。 put forward 提出,提前,提供
put in 提交,申請(+for) all is not gain that is put in the purse. 裝進錢包裡的不一定都是正當的收入。
put off 推遲,延期,打消,關上 71. never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日畢。
put on 穿上,上演 put on a bit of makeup. 我化一點妝。 put through 接通電話
put out 撲滅,關燈,生產,出版 far water does not put out near fire.遠水救不了近火。
put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造 if we can put up some collateral. 如果我們能提供擔保物的話
put into production 把...投入生產 put into use 投入使用 put one's heart into 全心全意投入
run v.(使)跑 n.賽跑;路線 he can run as fast as jim. 他跑的和吉姆一樣快。
run across 穿過(跪道),偶然遇到 run after 追趕 to run after the gentleman 追求紳士
run away 逃走,失去控制 to run away from his sister 從他姐姐那兒逃走(發生了什麼事情?)
run down 身體虛弱,電用完了 run into sb 碰到某人
run for 競選 why shouldn't you run for what, mom? 為什麼 不該競選什麼 媽媽
run out 用完 well, i suppose i've run out of excuses. 噢 我想我再也找不出籍口了。
run over 匆匆瀏覽 run through 穿過,匆匆看一下,做完 let's just run through the arguments for and against. 我們來看一下贊成和反對的理由。
run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...險 run a fever 發燒 run short of 缺乏
see vt.看見;遇見;看出 hello. can i see mr. green? 你好,我能見格林先生嗎?
see sb off 為某人送行,解僱 see into sth 調查,瞭解某事
see about 負責處理 5. i'll have to see about that.這事兒我得想一想再定。
see through 看穿某人 see sth through 進行到底 see to get that 務必要
send vt. vi.送,寄發;派遣 to make it fast, you can send a fax. 要想快點的話就發個傳真。
send for 派某人去請,去叫某人 send off 發出,寄出
send sb off =see sb. off 為某人送行,解僱 send out 發出,發射 send in 交上去,遞送
send on 轉交 i can send one for you to try. 我們可以寄個給你試用。
set vi.(日,月)落,vt.放 we are going upstairs to set up grandpa's room. 我們要上樓收拾一下爺爺的房間。 set about sth 著手做某事 set about doing sth 著手做某事 set out 出發,開始做某事,陳述 24. after several delays, he finally set out at 8 o'clock.幾經耽擱,他終於在八點鐘出發了。
set apart 分離,流出 set aside 流出,宣佈…無效 in that case ,i'll have some set aside for you. 既然這麼說,我會為你留一些下來。 set down 放下,寫下 set off 出發
set up 建立 we are going upstairs to set up grandpa's room. 我們要上樓收拾一下爺爺的房間。
set fire to 放火燒 set an example for 為某人樹立榜樣
start vi.跳起;出發;開始 what time do you start work? 你什麼時候開始工作?
start from 從...開始 start with 就此開始 to schedule one hour a week--to start with.安排一星期一個小時。 start in 開始 start after sb. 追趕上某人 start off 動身出發 start out 著手進行
start up 開工,突然站起來 at the very start 一開始
take vt.耗費(時間);需要 i used to take a walk in the early morning. 我過去常一大早出去散步。
take away 拿走,離開 20. i want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.我想帶走你昨天給我看的那本書。 take back 拿回來 take back one's words 收回(剛講的話)
take a for b 把a誤認為是b take in sth 接受 take in sb 欺騙
take off 起飛,取消 before gold,even kings take off their hats. 在黃金面前,國王也要脫帽。
take on 呈現,承擔 the u.s. will take one route, the japan take other. 美國和日本採取不同的新路徑。
take on sb 僱用 take up 佔據(時間,地方),從事於
take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪 take turn 輪流 take in turn 依次
