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英語專八高頻詞彙及短語語法

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英語專八高頻詞彙及短語語法

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠於;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態)be absorbed i n 全神貫注於…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有

6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,瞭解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主 動地

9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

12. on one’s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於.

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 瞭解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 .

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.

44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.

49. apply to 與…有關;適用

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

52. arrange for . to do sth. 安排…做…

53. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…

58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59. attitude to toward …對…的態度.看法

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果

81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機

82. boast of (or about) 吹噓

83. out of breath 喘不過氣來

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之

85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

86. take the floor 起立發言

87. on business 出差辦事.

88. be busy with sth.於某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

89. last but one 倒數第二.

90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

92. be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的

93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何

94. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一 in the case of 至於…, 就…而言

96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

97. be cautious of 謹防

98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地