詞彙的豐富不僅表現在記單詞的多少，更重要的是靈活地利用單詞，熟練地替換單詞。以下是2017英語四級常用性形容詞替換詞，大家快來學習吧。
許多 many
❶ numerous ['njuːm(ə)rəs]
Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.
過去這一帶滿目蒼涼， 現在卻有了無數的工廠。
❷ a host of
The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.
狹義相對論引出了許多問題。
❸ multitude of
I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.
夜空中的繁星震撼了我。
不同的 different
❶ various ['veərɪəs]
These data have been collected from various sources.
這些資料是從各方面蒐集來的。
❷ a variety of
A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
各種重工業沿著港口逐漸發展起來。
❸ diverse [daɪ'vɜːs]
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
人們對於這些新規定抱有不同的'態度。
普遍的 common
❶ commonplace ['kɒmənpleɪs]
Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.
然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。
❷ universal [juːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l]
Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.
這類問題是老年人的通病。
❸ pervasive [pə'veɪsɪv]
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
唯一的 only
❶ solely ['səʊllɪ]
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功與否不應只用學業成績來衡量。
❷ unique [juː'niːk]
The examples are unique to this dictionary.
這些例證是這部詞典獨有的。
❸ merely ['mɪəlɪ]
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.
你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。
貧窮的 poor
❶ needy ['niːdɪ]
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟維持生計。
❷ impoverished [ɪm'pɒvərɪʃt]
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
經濟崩潰使農村地區的人們一貧如洗。
❸ in poverty
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在貧苦的生活環境中長大的。
富裕的 rich
❶ wealthy ['welθɪ]
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他們全部來自富有的上流社會家庭。
❷ well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld]
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
兩家人都相當富有，都生活得很舒適。
❸ well-to-do
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她出身於一個小康之家。
大的 big
❶ vast [vɑːst]
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
汙染已經使大片地區淪為不毛之地。
❷ massive ['mæsɪv]
We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
我們得讓工人學習新技能，以應對巨大的技術變革。
❸ enormous [ɪ'nɔːməs]
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態度
新的 new
❶ brand-new
Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.
網上電子地圖已成為一種全新的地理資訊展示方式。
❷ fresh [freʃ]
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司準備在新任領導的帶領下開創新局面。
❸ novel ['nɒv(ə)l]
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。
