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英語考試詞彙練習題及答案

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英語考試詞彙練習題及答案

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences it:this part. For each sentence there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Choose cite ONE answerthat best completes the sentence. Then mark theCorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.

41. The beam that is ________ by a laserdiffers in several ways from the light that comesout of a flashlight.

A) emitted

B) transported

C) motivated

D) translated(A)

42. We booked rooms at the hotel ________ we should find no vacancies on ourarrival.

A) whenever

B) if

C) since

D) lest(D)

43. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.

A) break through

B) break down

C) break into

D) break out(A)

44. We know through painful experience that freedom is never by the oppressor; itmust be ________ by the oppressed.

A) demanded

B) commanded

C) required

D) requested(A)

45. Color and sex are not relevant ________ whether a person is suitable for the job.

A) on

B) for

C) to

D) with(C)

46. ________ the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries havefor many years not felt any population pressure.

A) Thanks to

B) By means of

C) In line with

D) With regard to(A)

47. Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientifichardware ________ price.

A) on account of

B) regardless of

C) in addition to

D) not to mention(B)

48. Three university departments have been ________ $600,000 to develop goodpractice in teaching and learning.

A) promoted

B) included

C) secured

D) awarded(D)

49. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the________ in which people communicate across time and space.

A) mood

B) mission

C) manner

D) vision(C)

50. Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and ________ the closing of allrecreation facilities for such games.

A) assists

B) acknowledges

C) advocates

D) admits(C)

51. Workers in the fine arts ________ thoughtsand feelings through their creative works.

A) transmit

B) elaborate

C) convey

D) contribute(C)

52. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creatureas ________ all other animals on earth.

A) are

B) do

C) is

D) have(A)

53. The policeman declared that the blow on the victim’s head ________ from behind.

A) should have been made

B) must have been made

C) would have been made

D) ought to have been made(B)

54. Finding a job can be ________ and disappointing, and therefore it is importantthat you are prepared.

A) exploiting

B) frustrating

C) profiting

D) misleading(B)

55. It British government often says that furnishing children with ________ to theinformation superhighway is a top priority.

A) procedure

B) protection

C) allowance

D) access(D)

56. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ________ a series of newexperiments in which some animals have learned to understand sentences.

A) installed

B) equipped

C) devised

D) formatted(C)

57. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the ________ of a fathercan help improve a child’s grades.

A) involvement

B) interaction

C) association

D) communication(A)

58. We can accept your order ________ payment is made in advance.

A) in the belief that

B) in order that

C) on the excuse that

D) on condition that(D)

59. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ________ papermoney for almost every purchase.

A) exchange

B) reduce

C) replace

D) trade(C)

60. Any donation you can give will help us ________ the suffering and isolation of thehomeless this New Year.

A) lift

B) patch

C) comfort

61. In India more than one hundred languagesare spoken, ________ which only fourteen arerecognized as official.

A) of

B) in

C) with

D) within(A)

62. Techniques for ________ sleep wouldinvolve learning to control both mind and bodyso that sleep can occur.

A) cultivating

B) promoting

C) pushing

D) strengthening(B)

63. It is important to ________ between the rules of grammar and the conventions ofwritten language.

A) determine

B) identify

C) explore

D) distinguish(D)

64. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to ________ theirproducts to the new hardware at an affordable cost.

A) adapt

B) stick

C) yield

D) adopt(A)

65. This research has attracted wide coverage in the ________ and has featured onBBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.

A) data

B) source

C) message

D) media(D)

66. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn’t ________ the cheque.

A) imposed

B) involved

C) enclosed

D) contained(C)

67. She had a tense expression on her face, ________ she were expecting trouble.

A) even though

B) as though

C) even as

D) now that(B)

68. They were ________ admission to the military exhibition because they wereforeigners.

A) denied

B) declined

C) deprived

D) rejected(A)

69. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in ________.

A) prospect

B) print

C) process

D) press(B)

70. Residents were cutting their lawns, washing their cars and otherwise ________ apleasant, sunny day.

A) idling away

B) taking away

C) chasing away

D) driving away(A)