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(1)There be句型主要用以表達“某處(某時)有某人(某物)。”其基本結構為“There be+某物(某人)+某地(某時)”其中there是引導詞，沒有詞義;主語是be後面的名詞， be是謂語動詞，在一般現在時中be只用is和are兩種形式。下面這首歌訣可幫你巧記there be句型結構：
There be放句首，主語跟在後。地、時放句末，強調置前頭。如：
There is a book on the desk.
有時為了強調地點，也可把介詞短語放在句首。如：
On the desk there is a book.
(2)There be句型中的be動詞如何確定呢?請先看看下面這首歌訣：
Be動詞，有三個，am，is還有are。“There be”真特別，不留am只留倆，那就是is還有are。要用is還是are，須看其後的名詞是單數還是複數。若是單數或不可數名詞用is，否則就用are。如：
①There is a tree behind the house.
②There is some water(水)in the bottle(瓶子).
③There are some pears in the box.
(3)注意：如果“be”後的主語是由and連線的'兩個或兩個以上的名詞，那麼be的形式要遵循“遠親不如近鄰”的原則。也就是說，“be”的形式是由與它最近的那個名詞來確定的。若那個名詞是單數或不可數名詞要用is，是複數就用are。如：
①There is a book and some pens on the floor.
②There are some pens and a book on the floor.
【There be句型練習題】一.根據所給漢語完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本書和兩支鋼筆。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 錢包裡有些錢。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的書包裡有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.
4. 裡面還有其他的東西嗎?_____ _____ anything else in it?
5. 我們學校有許多班。There _____ many _________ in our school.
6. 樹上沒有鳥。There _____ ______ birds in the tree.
7. 樹上有很多蘋果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree.
二.選擇填空：
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.
2. How many ____ are there in the picture?
A. woman B. women C. boy D. milk
3. There aren’t __ trees near the house. There is only one.
A. any B. some C. many D. much
e ____ two bowls of rice on the table.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are____ .
A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any
三.句型轉換：
e is a woman near the house.(變複數)_____________________________________
2. There are some buses near the hill.(變單數)_______________________________________
3. There are some apples in the tree(變一般問句)_____________________________
4. There are some oranges in the glass.(變否定句)___________________________________
5. Is there a baby in the room?(變複數)___________________________________________
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就劃線部分提問)
______ ______ in the garden?
e _____ _____ milk in the glass.
e is no book on the floor. (同意句轉換)
There _____ _____ book on the floor.
e are no pens in the pencil-case. (同意句轉換)
There ______ ______pens in the pencil-case.
10.A week has seven days. (同意句轉換)
______ ______ seven days ______a week.
e are some books on my shelves. (同意句轉換)
______ ______ some books ______ the shelves.
