應屆畢業生網為考生們整理了託福寫作7類高頻詞彙，希望對考生們有所幫助!
1、環保：
環保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
扮演重要角色 play a pivotal / decisive/crucial role
take a leadership role
減輕生態影響 mitigate the ecological effects
為…提供資金支援provide fund for…
環境惡化 environmental degradation/deterioration
有環保意識的 environmentally-conscious
代替效能源 alternative energy
開採自然資源 exploit natural resources
可持續發展 sustainable development
對環境的的破壞wreak havoc on sth.
生態平衡 ecological balance/equilibrium
能源緊缺 a scarcity/dearth of resources
氣候異常climatic anomaly
2、科技：
科技的飛速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
…必然趨勢an irresistible trend of…
社會進步的'反映mirror of social progress
生活水平的顯著提高/穩步增長the remarkable improvement/steady growth of living standards
缺乏高科技媒體 a dearth of high-tech media
提升公眾福利 promote public welfare
打破傳統界限 break traditional boundaries
脫離現實 be detached from reality
以驚人的速度 at a staggering rate/speed
減少人力/取代人力的機器 labor-saving/labor-replacing machinery
尖端的技術cutting-edge technology
網際網路的廣泛使用 the proliferation/extensive use of the Internet
技術創新及發展 technological innovation and progressions
充斥著be awash/inundated/ saturated with
3、經濟：
經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…
在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
長遠利益 interest in the long run
優先考慮/發展… give (top) priority to sth.
經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy
適應 be adapted /accustomed/ adjusted to
對…形成嚴重的衝擊 hit… with full force
take the brunt of
造就了一個新產業 spawned a new industry
投入產出比 Input-output ratio
在不同利益之間做好平衡strike a balance among competing interests
跨國公司 transnational/ multinational corporation
打破壟斷 break the monopoly
刺激內需 stimulate domestic demand
大力發展… strive to develop...
對…造成損失 cause a loss to
活躍市場 enliven the market
吸引外商投資 attract foreign investment
損失慘重 suffer great losses
優勝劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits
發揮自身優勢 give full play to one‘s advantages
縮小貧富差距 narrow the gap between rich and poor
阻礙經濟發展 handicap/hamper the economic development
綜合國力 comprehensive/overall national strength
眼前利益 immediate interest/short-term interest
4、教育：
文化多樣性cultural diversity
應試/素質教育 exam-oriented/quality-oriented education
自尊心和自信心 self-esteem and self-confidence
5、褒義：
認為…很重要;很重視… stress the significance of sth.
emphasize the importance of
place great value on sth.
lay great emphasis on sth.
提高…的可能性 enhance the likelihood of/that…
值得去做…it is worthwhile to do…
…是…的好手段… is a good vehicle for …
…是無法替代的there is no substitute for …
怎樣說……的重要性也不為過 it is hard to overstate the significance of
使…處於有優勢的地位put a favorable position in doing sth.;
使某人具有做…的能力 equip (the ability of..)
為…做準備(鋪路)pave the way to ...
傾向於做… be inclined to do
提供支援 lend some credence to …
給與…動力 provide necessary impetus for …
對於…達成一致的共識 reach a fully informed consensus as to do
A是B的催化劑 A. Serves as a catalyst for B.
比更好，更優秀 be superior to …
作為一種有效手段 serve as an effective approach to (doing) sth
符合某人的期望 reach one’s expectation
6、貶義：
對…有負面的影響 have a negative impact on
如此種種，並不表示……all this should not imply that…
…不是解決某問題的萬能良藥… is not a panacea for …
容易成為…的受害者(多用比喻) be likely to fall prey to
與……背道而馳 run contrary to
對…造成威脅 pose a great threat to...
與…不一致/不協調 be incompatible with …
與…無關/對…毫無影響 have little bearing on
剝奪了某人…的機會/權利deprive sb. of the chances/rights to…
在…方面施加限制 impose restriction on…
7、中性：
源自於 stem/spring/emerge from
有很大的可能性會 chances are good that..
聯絡日益緊密 become closely related to
排除…的可能性 rule out the possibility of…
絕不是 by no means
怎樣說…的重要性也不過分 it is hard to overstate the significance of
聽起來似乎…(其實不是那麼回事)…sound as if…
反映出… an indication of
