聰明出於勤奮,天才在於積累。為了幫助同學們儘快地掌握科學知識,迅速提高學習能力，下面是小編為大家搜尋整理的外研版七年級英語寒假作業答案解析2017，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
答案解析
Ⅰ. (Ⅰ) 1. New Year’s Day is on January 1.
2. The weather is cold and snowy in Harbin in winter.
3. The old sweater is Jack’s.
4. My sister is drawing a picture.
5. I’d like a big cake.
答案：1~5. CABDE
(Ⅱ) 6. W: Is this your chair, Wang Ming?
M: No, it isn’t.
Q: Is this Wang Ming’s chair?
7. W: How many roses would you like, Jim?
M: Nine.
Q: How many roses would Jim like?
8. W: What do you like, meat or fish?
M: Fish.
Q: What does the boy like, meat or fish?
9. W: What are you doing now, Tom?
M: I am writing to Mike.
Q: What is Tom doing now?
10. W: Where are you from?
M: I am from Australia.
Q: Where is the man from?
答案：6~10. BABAC
(Ⅲ)W: Hello, Steven. Can you tell me something about your school?
M: Sure, Lynn.
W: Do you go to school by bike?
M: No, I walk to school every day. I live near the school.
W: Do you have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon?
M: No, we don’t. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.
W: Do you like your school life?
M: Yes, I do. I have many friends at school. We often talk after class and play after school.
W: Do you usually go home at five o’clock?
M: No, we don’t. We often go home at five thirty.
W: Do you have lots of homework?
M: No, we don’t.
W: That’s very nice.
答案：11~15. BCBAC
(Ⅳ)
I am Li Ming. Li Kun is my uncle. He is a shop clerk. Let me tell you something about him. He gets up at 6: 30 in the morning. At 7: 00, he has breakfast. He has noodles and eggs for breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to work by bike. He has lunch at 12: 00 at the shop. He likes hamburgers for lunch. He goes home at 5: 30 in the afternoon. At about 6: 30, he has supper with his family.
答案：16~20. FTTFF
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】選C。考查冠詞
詞的用法。此處表示泛指“一個”，故需要用不定冠詞;又因為English以母音音素開頭，故用冠詞an。
2. 【解析】選B。考查可數名詞的複數形式。由句子中關鍵詞many，可知此處填可數名詞複數形式，排除A。當man，woman和其他名詞一起構成複合名詞並使用複數時，兩者都要變複數，排除C;sheep的複數為原形，排除D。B選項為child的複數形式，故選B。
3. 【解析】選C。考查名詞用法。food“食物”;colour“顏色”;sport“運動”;movie“電影”。由答語句意“她最喜歡排球”，可知問句為“你妹妹最喜歡的`運動是什麼”。故選C。
4. 【解析】選D。考查形容詞性的物主代詞，韓寒是當代中國青年作家，代詞應該用his。
5. 【解析】選D。考查句型One. . . , the other. . . “一個……，另一個……”，一般用來解釋上文的兩件東西， the other 強調兩個中的另一個。故選D。
6. 【解析】選C。考查特殊疑問句的引導詞。根據下句回答“因為它們很可愛”，可知上句是問原因。故選C。
7. 【解析】選A。考查交際用語。當向別人問路或想引起別人注意時，用Excuse me ，意為“借問;打擾一下”。故選A。
8. 【解析】選C。考查介詞的用法。What’s the matter with. . . 是固定結構，意為“……怎麼了”。句意：——你怎麼了?——我覺得不舒服。故選C。
9. 【解析】選A。 考查語境和特殊疑問句用法。根據答語“我要兩瓶水”可知問句“你想要什麼”。故選A。
10. 【解析】選D。考查代詞it的用法。根據題意，此處用it表示天氣，故選D。
11. 【解析】選A。考查第三人稱單數的用法。your sister 為第三人稱單數，助動詞用does，故選A。
12. 【解析】選B。 考查語境。根據句意“因為找不到他的媽媽”可知“小男孩正在哭”更符合語境，故選B。
13. 【解析】選D。考查數詞。thousand數詞“千”，當其前面有具體數目或several類的限定詞時，不用複數，後面也不跟of;當表示不確切數目時，用thousands of“成千上萬的”。句意: 重慶政府正在為人民建造成千上萬的便宜優質的住房。故選D。
14. 【解析】選D。考查同義詞辨析。see表示看見，用於see a film;look at表示看的動作，用於看圖、黑板等;read強調讀書看報;看電視用watch。故選D。
15. 【解析】選D。 考查語境和形容詞作修飾語的用法。根據“He doesn’t like long hair. ”可知李明留著短髮，黑色短髮，先說長短，再說顏色。故選D。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選C。根據上文提到的Tom King loves sports. 可知。
2. 【解析】選B。根據上一句他每週星期一到星期五去上學和After school 可知，要選上學的日子，故選B。
3.【解析】選A。根據句意可知他與他的朋友們一起去跑步，go running with. . . ，故選A。
4. 【解析】選A 。根據because he always feels hungry after running. 可知，他要去買些食物，故選A。
5. 【解析】選C。下午6: 00是晚飯時間，所以他是回家吃晚飯，故選C。
6. 【解析】選B。根據上一句He likes fruit and vegetables. 可排除A、C、D三項。故選B。
7.【解析】選A。根據上文他不喜歡肉，可判斷他認為吃太多對跑步不好，故選A。
8. 【解析】選B。根據句意，他是學校籃球運動員之一，故選B。
9. 【解析】選B。根據上一句，他是籃球隊成員，所以每週三下午他要打籃球，故選B。
10. 【解析】選B。根據. . . he always gets up at 11: 00 in the morning. 可推斷他最喜歡睡覺。
Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】選C。根據第一段第二、三句可知，春天二月份到來，五月份是夏季，所以春天是從二月到四月，故選C。
2. 【解析】選B。根據第二段第一、二句But near the North Pole there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. 可知。
3. 【解析】選C。根據第二段第四句For more than two months you can’t see the sun. . . 可知。
4. 【解析】選B。根據第三段中In winter they live in small round snow houses. 可知。
5. 【解析】選B。根據第三段第二句和最後一句可知，他們夏天吃鹿，冬天吃魚和海豹。
6. 【解析】選B。根據短文，布萊克一家有布萊克先生、夫人和兩個女兒，故選B。
7. 【解析】選B。根據第四、六句和倒數第四句可知。
8. 【解析】選C。根據倒數第四句，可知Lisa坐在床上，故選C。
9. 【解析】選A。根據Helen, her daughter, is standing near the window. She is listening to the music. 可知。
10. 【解析】選C。根據最後兩句What’s it under the bed? It’s a white dog. 可知。
11.【解析】F。根據第四句He works for a passenger transportation company in Hangzhou. 可知。
12.【解析】T。根據第二句He is from Hangzhou. . . 可知。
13.【解析】F。根據It breaks the window of the bus and hurts Wu Bin. 可知。
14.【解析】T。根據It hurts him very badly. 和But he wants to make everybody on the bus safe. 可知。
15.【解析】T。根據最後三句可知。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. take a
2. 瑪麗的媽媽為瑪麗買了一條紅色的短裙。
3. don’t; any
4. He works in the hotel.
5. (There are)120 rooms.
Ⅵ. 答案：1. dictionary 2. hundred 3. countryside 4. funny 5. restaurant
6. sunny 7. feet 8. swimming 9. are 10. fifth
Ⅶ. 答案：1. He has 2. I am sitting 3. Does; like
4. What do; usually eat 5. How many bottles of water
Ⅷ. 答案：1～5. BDEAC
Ⅸ. 答案：1. likes 2. For 3. don’t 4. lunch 5. vegetables
Ⅹ. 【參考範文】
My Friend
Hello, everyone. I am glad to tell you something about my friend Jenny. She is from Canada. She speaks English. She is 13 years old. She has long yellow hair. I think she is a nice girl.
Jenny likes watching TV on weekends. But she doesn’t like to play football. Now she is sitting in the dining room for supper with Li Ming’s family. They are talking about their favorite food. Jenny likes apples and vegetables best, and Li Ming’s favorite food is the dumpling.
This is Jenny—my good friend.
