高中生想要提高英語的閱讀理解水平，那是少不了要做一些閱讀型別的練習題了。一起來看看小編為大家整理收集了高中英語閱讀理解的一些練習題及參考答案吧，歡迎大家閱讀!
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
36. Alfred’s business was _____.
A. making and selling explosives B. not making and selling weapons
C. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives
答案為A。細節題。將這兩句話His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives.合併在一起理解.就是：他的企業是製造並販賣炸藥的。
37. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he made enough money
B. he hated war
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
答案為B。此句為細節推理題。從he hated hoped that there would be no war in the world.這裡可以看出Nobel討厭戰爭，因此希望以後不再有戰爭。
38. Nobel Prizes come from _____.
A. all Nobel’s money in the fund
B. all Nobel’s money in his company
C. all the interest from the fund
D. some of the interest in the fund
答案為C。此句為細節推理題。Nobel Prizes的來源在本文中是指：“He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year.”也就是他基金中每年的利息。
39. Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.
A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richest
答案為B。此句為細節推理題。從短文最後一段的內容看，Nobel的無私奉獻為世界人民做出了貢獻。因此應該說他是一個無私的人。
40. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes. B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share. 答案為D。此句為細節推理題。在He made money all by his own he left the world share his wealth.這句話中，我們可以看出Nobel將所掙的錢全部留給世界人民去分享(share)。
高中英語閱讀理解練習題材料：historyPassage 3
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.
It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a times there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the we may call ‟remembered history’ of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful.
41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?
A.“Remembered history”，compared with written history，is less reliable
ten records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.
C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.
e there are no written e is no history.
know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because
e was nothing worth being written down at that time
B people there ignored the importance of keeping a record
written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire
people there did not know how to write
43.“Remembered history”refers to
ory based on a person‟s imagination
B ies of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouth
C s and dances about the most important events
D B and C
44.“Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when
A. it is written down
B written account is available
proves to be time
le are interested in it
45 passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had
a written record of every past event
B. not burnt their written records in wars
exact stories of the most important happenings
more songs and dances
答案：DDDBA
Passage 3
當我們被問起準確的說書一年之前的這個時候我們正在做什麼，我們可能不得不承認記不得了。但是，如果我們有個冊子，上面記錄了每天我們做過什麼的話，這個問題就不難給出答案了。
對於歷史的記錄也是如此。許多事情由於沒有任何書面的記錄而被人遺忘。有時也有人會對於他們國家發生的重要事件進行記錄，但是這些記錄往往毀於火災或者戰亂。有時也因為那個地方或那個時代的人不會寫字，而根本不會有書面記錄的存在。譬如說，因為中國4千年前的古人會寫字而且給後人留下了很多文獻，所以我們對那個時代的中國人十分了解;但是對於甚至2百年前的中非人，由於他們不會寫字，而使我們對其幾乎一無所知。
當然了，有的時候就算人們不會寫字，對於過去的歷史也會多少有些瞭解。也許是從老一輩的那裡聽說的，或者從一些由重大事件編出的歌曲和舞蹈中瞭解的——這些傳說和歌舞是從很多輩人流傳下來的。很多人都喜歡誇耀他們的父輩在過去的豐功偉績，我們把這個叫做“remembered history”(記憶中的歷史)。現在一些記憶中的歷史已經變成了文字而保留了下來。由於反覆經過口頭傳送的歷史遠比書面記錄的歷史變化大，這種歷史不如書面歷史那麼精確和有價值。但是，在沒有書面歷史存在的時候，這種口頭流傳的故事就很有幫助了。
高中英語閱讀理解練習題材料：professionActing is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Don‟t!” it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama lly only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(劇團)，usually as an assistant stage manager This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.
Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard ie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his stopped and got out to speak to the asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the police It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon
36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____
A sought after by too many
difficult for young people
slim people only
can go into without special training
someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____
will become a film star at long last
B he will become a stage manager
C he will be well paid
will end up without any Success
film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__
work in a bicycle factory
ing past him in her car
g to a film studio
ing for a bus
39.A few weeks after the ie Pratt found herself __B____
A the most famous actress of the world
ing the leading female role in a play
famous as the greatest actor of the world
less famous than the leading actor of the day
40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D
A this is something which happens once in a while
is a highly profitable chance
is something highly possible
D this is a very rare chance
答案：ADDBD
Passage 2
演藝界是一個人口密度過高的職業。對於想登上舞臺的年輕人的唯一建議就是不要進入。但是想勸阻那些明知成功的機會很渺茫卻執意要做演員的人，這種說教是無用的。要做演員通常辦法就是去戲劇學院進修。通常這裡只接受有前途和有天賦的學生，課程要花2年的時間。之後，年輕的女藝人或者男藝人以舞臺助理的.身份，參與到劇團的工作。這意味著要做和舞臺相關的所有事務和偶爾的跑龍套。這確實是很辛苦的工作，工作時間長，薪水又少的可憐。
當然，有些人沒有經過長期辛苦訓練，而是是通過不尋常的機會就獲得了聲望和成功。例如說，Connie Pratt原本是自行車廠的一個普通女工。某個早晨她在公車站等車的時候被一個開車路過的電影製作人看中了。製作人停車出來和她交談，問她是否願意來攝影棚試鏡。Connie認為他只是在開玩笑罷了。最後她生氣了，還威脅說要叫警察。最後製作人花了20分鐘的時間讓Connie相信他是認真的。試鏡很成功。幾個星期之後，她就作為女主角和當時很有名的一個男演員在一部戲中演對手戲了。但是，類似這樣的機會少之又少啊。
