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2016國小英語五年級下冊期中複習資料

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新版PEP五年級英語下冊有什麼最新知識點?下面本站小編為大家帶來期會考試必須複習的資料,希望同學們在期會考試中取得好成績!

2016國小英語五年級下冊期中複習資料

  Unit One This Is My Day

基本詞彙

Activities(活動)

Time(時間)

頻率詞

get up 起床

do morning exercises 晨練

have English class 上英語課

play sports 進行體育活動

play the piano 彈鋼琴

climb mountains 爬山

go shopping 購物

go hiking 去遠足

visit grandparents 看望外/祖父母

eat breakfast 吃早飯

eat dinner 吃晚飯

morning早上

in theafternoon 下午

evening 晚上

noon 中午

at night 夜晚

6:00 具體時間

onSunday 在星期天

when 什麼時候

always總是

usually 通常

often 經常

sometimes 有時

seldom 很少

never 從不

(頻率程度依次減低)

基本句型

1. 詢問生活規律:

---- When do you ……? 你什麼時候……?

---- I usually… at … Sometimes I….我通常在…(點鐘)…(做什麼事)。有時…

E.g. --- When do you go to school ? 你每天幾點去上學?

--- I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at 7:10.

2. 詢問生活習慣:

--- What do you do on the weekend? 你週末做什麼?

--- I usually / often ….. Sometimes I …..

E.g. --- What do you do on the week?

--- I often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.

3. 介紹自己的生活習慣:

Every weekend I go hiking. 我每個週末遠足。

Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening. 我每天晚上8點做作業

4. 詢問職業

--- What do you do? 你是幹什麼的?

--- I am a doctor / nurse / policeman….

5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 謝謝你告訴我你的一天。

6. Let’s …. 讓我們….( let’s = let us )

Let’s go hiking together next Sunday. 下週我們一起去遠足吧。

句型轉換:

1.肯定句↔一般疑問句:I usually get up at 6:00. ↔ Do you usually get up at 6:00?

肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t.

(第三人稱時) He eats dinner at 6:00p.m. ↔ Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.?

2.肯定句↔否定句:I like playing the piano. ↔ I don’t like playing the piano.

I can play the piano. ↔ I can’t play the piano.

3.劃線提問:

⑴ I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you go shopping ?

⑵ I often go shopping on the weekend. → What do you do on the weekend?

⑶ I am a student. → What do you do?

⑷ I go to school at 7:00. → When do you go to school?

知識延伸:

⑴同義詞:play sports = do sports

eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner

⑵同義句: What do you do? = What are you? 你是幹什麼的?

⑶一般將來時:(be going to)

The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預報說明天將要下雨。

  Unit Two My Favourite Season

基本詞彙:

Season

(季節)

Month Festival

(月份) (節日)

Weather

(天氣)

Activity

(活動)

spring

March Tree-planting Day Women’s day

April April Fool’s Day

May Labor Day Mother’s Day

windy

and

warm

plant trees

summer

June Children’s Day Dragon boat Festival

Father’s Day

July Party building Day

August Army Day

sunny

and

hot

swim

fall

(autumn)

September Teachers’Day

Mid-autumn Festival

October National Day Halloween

November Thanksgiving Day Halloween

windy

and

cool

fly kites

winter

December Christmas Day

January New Year’s Day

February Spring Festival

windy

and

cold

skate

make a snowman

基本句型:

1. 詢問喜歡哪個季節:

⑴--- Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?

--- I like +季節+ best. (例:I like spring∕summer∕fall∕winter best)

--- 或:I like summer, because I can swim in the sea.

⑵--- What is your favourite season? 你最喜愛的季節是什麼?

--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite season.

2. 詢問天氣:

--- What is the weather like in fall in Beijing? 北京秋天的天氣是怎麼樣的?

--- It is sunny and cool.

3. 詢問理由:

--- Why do you like winter best? 為什麼你最喜歡冬天?

--- Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.

4. 詢問想要做什麼

--- What would you like to do?

--- I’d like to climb∕play sports…… ( I’d = I would )

5. 詢問具體季節

--- What season is it in March in Beijing? 北京的三月份是什麼季節?

--- It is spring.

6. 詢問能做什麼

--- What can I do there? 我在那裡能做什麼?

--- You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去長城。

7. 詢問接下來打算去哪裡?( be going to一般將來時)

--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪裡?

--- I am going to Canada. 我將要去加拿大。

8. Summer is from June to August. 六月至八月是夏天。

9. How do I look? 我看起來怎麼樣?

10. Send me a postcard. 寄明信片給我。

11. How did THAT happen? 那是怎麼發生的!

12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 什麼時候最適合去北京? 秋天。

知識延伸:

1. 特殊疑問句:

⑴which 引導的特殊疑問句,詢問喜歡哪個季節: Which season do you like best?

⑵why 引導的特殊疑問句,詢問喜歡某個季節的原因:Why do you like summer?

⑶when 引導的'特殊疑問句,詢問什麼時候:When is the best time to go to Beijing?

2. 第三人稱單數形式: say—says (說) ask—asks (問) come—comes (來)

3. 單複數:tree—trees (樹) leaf—leaves (葉子)

4. 同義詞:fall—autumn 秋天

5. 同義句:Which season do you like best? ----- What’s your favourite season?

6. snowy 下雪的 cloudy多雲的 rainy下雨的

7. 相似短語: play with snow 玩雪 like to swim游泳 ( like+ to do)

play in the snow 在雪地玩 like swimming 游泳( like + doing)

句型轉換:

1. 肯定句↔一般疑問句:⑴ I like summer. ↔ Do you like summer?

肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t.

⑵ It is sunny and hot. ↔ Is it sunny and hot?

肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t.

⑶ The sky is very blue. ↔ Is the sky very blue?

The leaves are colourful. → Are the leaves colourful?

2. 劃線提問:

⑴ I like summer best. → Which season do you like best?

⑵ My favourite season is winter. → What is your favourite season?

⑶ It is sunny in May in Beijing. → What is the weather like in May in Beijing?

⑷ I’d like to swim. → What would you like to do?

全寫與縮寫:

I am = I’m

you are = you’re

who is = who’s

do not = don’t

can not = can’t

I would = I’d

let us = let’s

does not = doesn’t

動詞原形→第三人稱單數形式:

普通形式

直接在動詞後+ s: 如 like→likes、 ask→asks、 play→plays 、come→comes

特殊形式

have → has

do → does

watch → watches

  Unit 3 My birthday

基本詞彙:

month(月份)

winter

spring

summer

fall(autumn)

December(Dec.)

March(Mar.)

June (Jun.)

September(Sept.)

January(Jan.)

April(Apr.)

July(Jul.)

October(Oct.)

February(Feb.)

May

August(Aug.)

November(Nov.)

ps月份的另一種縮寫形式為:僅僅大寫前三個字母,如:JAN 一月、 FEB二月

numbers(數字)

基數詞

one

two

three

four

five

序數詞

first(1st)

second(2nd)

third(3rd)

fourth(4th)

fifth(5th)

基數詞

eight

nine

twelve

twenty

序數詞

eighth(8th)

ninth(9th)

twelfth(12th)

twentieth(20th)

基本句型:

1. 詢問生日的時間:

⑴---- When is your / his / her birthday? 你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在什麼時候?

---- My / his / her birthday is in June. 在六月。

⑵---- Is your / his / her birthday in July? 你的 / 他的/ 她的 生日在七月嗎?

---- Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

2. 詢問日期:

---- What is the date today? / What date is it today? 今天幾號?

---- It is June 1st. 今天六月一號。

區分:(問星期)---- What day is it today? 今天星期幾?

---- It is Sunday. 今天星期天。

3. 問節日:

---- When is the Teachers’ Day? 教師節是什麼時候?

---- It is September 10th.

4.詢問一個月裡有多少人生日:

---- How many birthdays are there in January? 一月有多少人生日?

---- There are … .

5. 詢問誰的生日在某月:

---- Who has a birthday in October? 誰的生日在十月?(同義句:Whose birthday is in Oct.?)

---- Me. 我。

6. ---- What are you doing,John? 約翰,你在做什麼?

---- I am making a birthday chart for our family. 我正在做我們家的生日表。

7. ---- Does she have a computer? 她有電腦嗎?

---- No, she doesn’t. 不,她沒有。

8. ---- Then she won’t be able to see the card. 那她不可能看見這卡片。(won’t = will not)

句型轉換:

⒈ 肯定句→一般疑問句:

①把be動詞(am/is/are)調到句首:

第一、二人稱:My birthday is in June. ↔ Is your birthday in June?

第三人稱:John’s birthday is May 1st. ↔ Is John’s birthday May 1st?

(這裡主要講的是生日,因此回答一律用 it 來回答:Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. )

②以助動詞do的適當形式引導:

第一、二人稱:I have a computer. ↔ Do you have a computer? (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. )

第三人稱:She has a computer. ↔ Does she have a computer? (Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.)

(當句子出現does的時候,句中的動詞要使用動詞的原形。)

⒉肯定句↔否定句:在be動詞(am/is/are)後+ not:

His birthday is in Jan. ↔ His birthday isn’t in Jan. ( is not = isn’t )

⒊劃線提問:

⑴ My birthday is in Feb.. → When is your birthday?

⑵ Amy’s birthday is Apr. 9th. → Whose birthday is Apr. 9th ?

⑶ John’s birthday is in Oct.. → Who has a birthday in Oct. ?

⑷ There are five birthdays in Jan.. → How many birthdays are there in Jan.?

⑸ The Children’s Day is June 1st . → When is the Children’s Day?

知識延伸:

⒈名詞所有格:

⑴名詞後直接+’s ;如:Amy’s , John’s , your father’s

⑵以s結尾的名詞後+ ’ ,如:Teachers’ Day ,

⒉關於時間介詞:

⑴指在某一月份內,月份前+ in ,如:in January , in May

⑵指在幾點鐘時,時間前+ at , 如:at 8:00

⑶指具體某一天,或星期幾時,日期、星期前+ on ,如,on June 5th, on Monday

⒊關於序數詞的寫法與讀法:

如:10月3日,寫作:October 3rd ;讀作:October the third