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where定語從句和狀語從句區別

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關於where定語從句和狀語從句區別 大家瞭解過多少呢?可能很多人都不是很清楚,下面就是小編分享的where定語從句和狀語從句區別介紹 ,一起來看一下吧。

where定語從句和狀語從句區別

最簡單的辦法是看where是否有指代先行詞

應到定語從句還是狀語從句的區別主要可以從以下三點來看:

一、where引導定語從句時,where是關係副詞,在從句中作地點狀語,其前面有表示地點的先行詞,

where引導的從句修飾先行詞.例如:

The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.

This is the house where I lived two years ago.

We will start at the point where we left off.

二、where引導狀語從句時,where是從屬連詞,where引導的從句修飾主句的謂語動詞,

where前面沒有表示地點的先行詞.例如:

Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang Rivermeet.

Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.

I found my books where I had left them.

有時,where引導的地點狀語從句兼有抽象條件含義,可放在主句的前面,而where引導的定語從句則不能.例如:

Where there is a will,there is a way.〔諺語〕有志者事竟成.

Where there is water,there is life.有水的'地方就有生命.

三、在有些情況下,where引導的定語從句可轉換為where引導的地點狀語從句.例如:

A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a

desert.(=A tall building was put up where there used to be a

desert.)在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓.

Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains

often.)溫暖而多雨的地方最適合於竹子生長.