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自考英語(二)考前模擬題試卷

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高等教育自學考試,簡稱自學考試、自考,分為社會型考生和應用型考生。下面是小編整理的自考英語(二)考前模擬題試卷,歡迎大家分享。

自考英語(二)考前模擬題試卷

PART ONE ( 50 POINTS)

I. Vocabulary and Structure( 10 points, l point each)

從下列各句四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,並在答題紙上將相應的字母塗黑。

1. Anxiety can———— _ with children's performance at school.

A. refer B. prefer

C infer D. interfere

2. In order to follow fashions, the girl has to———— _ great discomforts.

A. catch up with B. put up with

C. keep up with D. fall in with

3. There was only two__ _ of HINI yesterday in the whole country.

A. situations B. occasions

C: cases D. circumstances

4. We have greatly___ _ the procedure according to the chairman's suggestion.

A. stimulated B. perceived

C. obscured D. simplified

5. During the past two decades, research has _____- our knowledge of daydreaming.

A. expanded B. emerged

C. descended D. conquered

6. New drivers are far more —————— to have accidents than experienced drivers.

A. possible B. likely

C. probable D unlikely

7. Robots differ from automatic machines ————— after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.

A. that B. which

C. in that D. in which

8. Don't trust everything ————_ you have read in the newspapers.

A. which B. that

C. as D. what

9. There was plenty of time. She——————

A. mustn't have hurried B. couldn't have hurried

C. must not hurry D. needn't have hurried

10. To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free—————— outside distraction.

A. on B. with

C. from D. in

Ⅱ. Cloze Test( 10 points,1 point each)

下列短文中有十個空白,每個空白有四個選項。根據上下文要求選出最佳答案,並在答題紙上將相應的字母塗黑。

Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also a great help in your learning languages. Remember that a language is not 11 a grammatical system. It is the 12 0f a certain culture of different cultures. lt is no good 13 strings of words and lists of grammatical rules 14 you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas conveyed and the references made, as well as the inferences which can 15 the information clearly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which 16 English-watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain 17 and magazines written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and, above all, read-not textbooks, 18 novels ,poems and plays. They will show you how a language is 19 used. The English language is a living form of expression which derives much of its 20 from the context, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge.

11. A. just B. even C. so D. that

12. A. outlook B. outcome C. outset D. outline

learnt B. learn C. learning D. learnt

e B. which C. when D. unless

15. A. be carried over B. be freed from C. be held up D. be drawn from

16. A. influence B. abandon C. restore D. furnish

B. television C. radio D. newspapers

B. or C. and D. as

19. A. occasionally B. really C. casually . D. scarcely

20. A. structure B. implication C. meaning D. indication

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension( 30 points,2 points each)

從下列每篇短文的問題後所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,並在答題紙上將相應的'字母塗黑.

Passage One

Questions 21 t0 25 are based on the following passage.

Parents can have a great impact on the development of their children's creativity in art. But first, they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.

Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility of self expression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says, "Children have a very powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily. " In fact, a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also, parents should not teach their kids "how" to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parents will discourage children, making them think they can't do it the " right " way.

Competition and rewards should also be avoided in the process of artistic creation. A child's natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prize while drawing.

Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like, "I can't draw a straight line. "Instead, they should learn to say, "I love to create. " This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or building creatively, they will do the same.

Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal for making up stories, writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly, expressing himself.

Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums, science centers, libraries and children's museums all are great places to see other people's creativity. That will inspire :children to make their own creations and inventions.

Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining.

In short, parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding.

21. To develop their artistic creativity, children should be encouraged to_________

A. draw freely and roughly B. learn to draw realistic pictures

C. know how to draw before they start D. learn to draw good pictures to get prizes

22 Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because  ______

A. parents love to create

B. parents can draw straight lines

C. children tend to follow their parents' examples

D. children like the product of their parents' creativity

can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation .+_____________

A. product is more important than process

B. process is more important than product

C. process and product are equally important

D. both process and product are unimportant

24. To be inspired by other people's creativity, children should ________________

A write ideas

B. make up stories

C. buy good notebooks

D. visit museums, libraries, and science centers

25. The main idea of this passage is that ___________---

A. children should be encouraged to draw freely

B. children should follow their parents' examples

C. parents should know how to cultivate their kids' creativity

D. most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively

Passage Two

Questions 26 t0 30 are based on the following passage.

Yoshio and Hiromi Tanaka are a young Japanese couple living in the USA while Yoshio studies electrical engineering. They clearly love each other very deeply, but, says Yoshio," We didn't marry for love in the Western sense. We got married in the time-honored Japanese way. Our parents arranged our marriage through a matchmaker. In Japan we believe that marriage is something that affects the whole family, not just the young; couple concerned. So we think it is very important to match people according to their social background, education and so on. Matchmakers are usually middle-aged women who keep lists of suitable young people with information about their families, education and interests. When our parents thought it was time for us to get married they went to a local match-maker and asked her for some suggestions. We discussed the details and looked at the photos she sent, and then our parents asked her to arrange a ' marriage interview' for the two of us. "

A Japanese marriage interview is held in a public place, such as a hotel or restaurant ,and is at-tended by the boy and the girl, their parents and the matchmaker. Information about the couple and their families is exchanged over a cup of tea and a meal. Then the boy and the girl are left alone for a short time to know each other. When they return home they have to tell the matchmaker whether they want to meet again or not. If both of them want a second meeting, the matchmaker arranges it, and after that they can decide whether to carry on the courtship themselves. Here Hiromi said with a gentle smile, "Not so long ago, the girl could never refuse to go out again with a boy who liked her, but now she can. I thought Yoshio was really nice, so I didn't refuse. " '

Yoshio continued: "When our parents realized we were serious about each other, they started to make arrangements for our wedding. My family paid the ' Yuino' money to Hiromi' s. This money is to help pay for the wedding ceremony and for setting up house afterwards. We also gave her family a beautiful moment to put in the best room of their house, so everyone knew that Hiromi was going to marry. Six months after our first meeting we were married. A traditional Japanese wedding is a wonderful ceremony, and our traditional custom of arranged marriage has- given me a wonderful "

26. The Japanese think marriage is important because__________

A. it is expensive to hire a matchmaker .

B. it is time-consuming to match people

C. it concerns the couple and their families as well

D. it is hard to get the approval of the couple's parents

27. After a marriage interview, the second meeting will be decided by --------

A. the boy' s parents B. the matchmaker

C. the young couple D. the girl' s parents

is implied in the second paragraph that______________

A. a good hotel can bring about a good marriage

B. men used to be dominant in choosing a partner

C. women played a leading role in choosing a partner

D. a marriage interview settles all marriage arrangements

29. Yoshio thinks that the traditional Japanese marriage is __________

A. costly B. satisfying

C. complex D. outdated

30. This passage is mainly about ________________

A. the process of an arranged Japanaese marriage

B. a wedding ceremony in a Japanese fashion

C. conventional marriage and modern marriage

D. the role of matchmakers in arranging marriages

Passage Three

Questions 31 t0 35 are based on the following passage.

I met him on the Internet and we chatted for several months. Every time I suggested we meet in person, he would come up with an excuse. I thought it was strange-but he told me that he had not gotten over the death of his wife and he was still grieving for her.

I thought that he needed a friend and decided that I could be that friend. We sent cards, exchanged gifts, talked on the phone and I was sure that we would meet someday. I had spoken with his children so I was sure that what he told me was true. I could not wait for the day when we would meet. I was so looking forward to being able to reach out and touch him. To hug him, to hold him and feel his big strong arms around me.

After almost two years of time, thousands of dollars on long distance phone calls, I was very frustrated at the endless stream of excuses as to why we could never seem to make a time to meet.-Finally, I contacted the website WhoisHe. com and asked if they could check out the man who had taken up so much of my heart, my energy and my life. I had enough information about him and felt that if I could confirm what he had been telling me-I could feel okay about these delays. I had hopes that I didn't want to dash if he was telling the truth. I believed I could wait a little while longer.

Well, I am glad that I decided to have him checked out-he was nothing he claimed to be. He was first and foremost a married man. He was not a man grieving for the loss of his wife. He was a man cheating on his wife, with me-ankle I found out later, with countless others on the "net". He did not care that he had hurt me in a very deep and pathetic way. He talked of spending his life together with me. He told my son that he wanted to make me happy. Basically, he just lied. He was such a good liar that l did not see it coming. It was as if he had been able to worm his way into my heart-and he didn't care about the effect he had on my hopes and dreams.

Each of us should look at the signs that are so clear if we are willing to see them. Do 'not let someone keep making excuse after excuse. lf something feels wrong-likely it is. It is good to know the truth and be able to deal with it. Next time I will pay more attention. I may never be able to trust someone online again.

can be inferred from Para.4 that ____________

A. the man was a single person in reality

B. the woman was the man' s only girlfriend

C. the man had too many girlfriends on the net

D. the woman had countless online boyfriends

32. The job of WhoisHe. com is to______ .

A. help people find -true love B write single men' s biographies

C. verify the truth of friends' words D. offer information about single men

can be concluded from the passage that_______

A. the man loved his wife passionately B. the woman loved the man deeply

C. the man dearly loved the woman D. the woman hated the man' s wife

34. The woman felt badly hurt because she ___________

A. gave many gifts to the man B. spent a lot of time with the man

C. failed to find true love from the man D. spent too much money on the phone

35. The last paragraph probably indicates that the woman _______ .

A. was outraged at the truth B. was used to being cheated

C. found the truth at the beginning D. came to know she was cheated.

PART TWO ( 50 POINTS)

Ⅳ. Word Spelling( 10 points, l point for two words)

將下列漢語單詞譯成英語。每個單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數目均已給出。請將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。

36.獲勝者,自考藝術設計本科,優勝者 n. w_______

37.(使)枯萎 v. w____________

38.垂直的,豎的 a. V_____________

39.易變的;變數的 a. V_________

40.唯一的,獨特的 a. u____________-

41.照明裝置 m l____-

42.混合物 n. m______________

43. -月 m J________________

44.擰緊 v t________

45.英俊的,漂亮的 a. h_____________

46.打哈欠 vi y____________

47.,天氣,氣象 n w____________

48.志願者,志願兵 n 。 V___________

49.打字機 n t____________

50.絆跌,商務管理自考科目,絆倒 vi s____________

51.在樓上,往樓上 ad. u__________

52.老兵,老手 n. V-_____________

53.完成;成績 n. a________________-

54.含意,暗示 n l____________

55.改變,改動 v. a______________

V. Word Form(10 points, l point each)

將括號中的各詞變為適當的形式填入空白。答案寫在答題紙上。

56. Their new advertising campaign has been very___-_一( success) .

57. For the_____-_- _( secure) of passengers, all hand baggage is carefully checked.

58. The__ ( resolve) calling for a ban on nuclear tests was passed by a two-thirds majority in the Congress.

59. Untrained and nervous, she is nevertheless_______( pride) and determined.

is best to write about things you have experienced -( person).

61. Since the author did not stick to the topic, l found his article very ______ ( confuse) and hard to follow.

62. With all this done, I_____ _( free) from all troubles and responsibilities.

63. Had he been treated well, he _______( get over) the disease.

stigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that the ship _______ _( sink) the moment it hic the rock.

65. If only the board___________ _( approve) the proposal and put it into effect.

VI. Translation from Chinese into English(15 points.3 points each)

將下列各句譯成英語並將答案寫在答題紙上。

66.為了健康,你不應該承擔太多的工作。

67.直到最近我才意識到語言與文化密切相關。

68.電腦能幫助我們解決科學研究中的許多問題。

69.要做這樣的實驗,就需要付出很大的努力和耐心。

70.只有這樣你才能找到一份高薪水的工作。

Ⅶ. Translation from English into Chinese( 15 points)

將下列短文譯成漢語並將答案寫在答題紙上。

Before my graduation from college, I went into business to make money for my music study abroad, which I always think of as a waste of time. Now I do not for a moment mean I look down upon business. My point is that it was not for me. I went into it for money, and aside from the satisfaction of being able to help the family ,money was all I got out of it. I felt that life was passing me by. Apart from being merely discontented, I felt rather miserable. My ambition was to save enough to go to Europe to study music. Finally, I accumulated enough to go abroad. I resigned from my position and sailed for Europe without hesitation. There I worked harder than I ever thought I would and enjoyed every minute of it. I was leading a full life; that' s what I had dreamed of.